计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2013年
14期
247-249,259
,共4页
转向概率%H型元胞自动机%双向交通流%绿波
轉嚮概率%H型元胞自動機%雙嚮交通流%綠波
전향개솔%H형원포자동궤%쌍향교통류%록파
redirecting probability%H-type cellular automata%two-way traffic flow%green wave
H型路口在城区窄车道处非常易见,以N-S元胞自动机模型为基础,在开放边界条件下,交叉口处车辆转向概率会对交通流产生一定的干扰作用,以此建立H型元胞自动机模型。通过研究转向概率和红绿灯设置对交通流的特性影响,指出量变点的位置与转向概率大小,平均速度有密切联系,红绿灯配时差异减少转向车辆干扰,增加交通流量,同时分析临界转向概率对交通流控制的意义。
H型路口在城區窄車道處非常易見,以N-S元胞自動機模型為基礎,在開放邊界條件下,交扠口處車輛轉嚮概率會對交通流產生一定的榦擾作用,以此建立H型元胞自動機模型。通過研究轉嚮概率和紅綠燈設置對交通流的特性影響,指齣量變點的位置與轉嚮概率大小,平均速度有密切聯繫,紅綠燈配時差異減少轉嚮車輛榦擾,增加交通流量,同時分析臨界轉嚮概率對交通流控製的意義。
H형로구재성구착차도처비상역견,이N-S원포자동궤모형위기출,재개방변계조건하,교차구처차량전향개솔회대교통유산생일정적간우작용,이차건립H형원포자동궤모형。통과연구전향개솔화홍록등설치대교통류적특성영향,지출량변점적위치여전향개솔대소,평균속도유밀절련계,홍록등배시차이감소전향차량간우,증가교통류량,동시분석림계전향개솔대교통류공제적의의。
H-type crossroads in urban areas of narrow lanes place are very easy to see, this paper sets up N-S cellular automata model as the foundation, in the open boundary conditions, the traffic vehicle redirecting probability produces certain effect to interference with intersection, and so as to build up the H-type cellular automata model. Through the research to redirecting probability and characteristics influence of traffic lights setting to traffic flow, it points out that among the influence of phase change point position and redirecting probability and the average velocity is closely related, traffic lights timing differences can reduce vehicle interference to increase traffic flow, at the same time, it analyzes the critical redirecting probability of traffic flow in controlling significance.