CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过对慢性住院精神分裂症患者开展不同的康复治疗，进行各种康复治疗对于延缓精神衰退的比较，分析各种治疗对于延缓衰退的程度，以便提供更加有效的康复方法。方法将符合入组标准的患者分别分成生活技能康复组、学习技能康复组、职业技能康复组、医学仪器治疗康复组，共同进行三个月的康复训练，对训练效果采用精神病阴性症状量表进行对照分析。结果各种康复训练对于阴性症状都有不同程度的缓解，而学习技能和职业技能康复有明显统计学差异，有显著效果。结论职业技能康复和学习技能康复对于缓解精神分裂症的衰退有显著疗效。
목적통과대만성주원정신분렬증환자개전불동적강복치료，진행각충강복치료대우연완정신쇠퇴적비교，분석각충치료대우연완쇠퇴적정도，이편제공경가유효적강복방법。방법장부합입조표준적환자분별분성생활기능강복조、학습기능강복조、직업기능강복조、의학의기치료강복조，공동진행삼개월적강복훈련，대훈련효과채용정신병음성증상량표진행대조분석。결과각충강복훈련대우음성증상도유불동정도적완해，이학습기능화직업기능강복유명현통계학차이，유현저효과。결론직업기능강복화학습기능강복대우완해정신분렬증적쇠퇴유현저료효。
Objective: By treating chronic schizophrenic patients with different rehabilitation therapies, compare the impact of different rehabilitation treatments on delaying mental deterioration, and analyze the deterioration delay degree of each treatment, so as to provide more effective methods of rehabilitation. Methods: Divide qualified patients into such groups as life skills rehabilitation group, learning skills rehabilitation group, occupation skills rehabilitation group, and medical apparatus treatment rehabilitation group. They all accept a rehabilitation training of three months, and then analyze their training effect by schizophrenia negative symptoms scale. Result: Defferent rehabilitation trainings have different degrees of remission on the negative symptoms, while learning skills and occupation skills rehabilitation have significant difference and significant effect. Conclusion: The occupation skills rehabilitation and learning skills rehabilitation have notable curative effect on remission of schizophrenia depression.