CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨孕妇产前检测HBsAg、抗-HIV1+2、抗-HCV,梅毒4项传染病的临床意义.方法对2009年1月-2010年12月孕妇进行产前HBsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV1/2、梅毒4项血液传染标志物检测结果分析.结果 HBsAg阳性436例,阳性率8.5%；抗-HCV阳性1例,阳性率0.02%；抗-HIV1/2阳性2例阳性率0.03%；梅毒阳性14例,阳性率0.3%；总阳性率8.85%.结论孕妇产前血液肝炎病毒及梅毒的感染率较高,应高度重视产前、产时、产后的预防,加强围产期孕妇血液传染标志物检测,采取预防保健措施从而可以达到优生优育的目的,避免和预防传染性疾病的医源性传播和院内感染.
목적탐토잉부산전검측HBsAg、항-HIV1+2、항-HCV,매독4항전염병적림상의의.방법대2009년1월-2010년12월잉부진행산전HBsAg、항-HCV、항-HIV1/2、매독4항혈액전염표지물검측결과분석.결과 HBsAg양성436례,양성솔8.5%；항-HCV양성1례,양성솔0.02%；항-HIV1/2양성2례양성솔0.03%；매독양성14례,양성솔0.3%；총양성솔8.85%.결론잉부산전혈액간염병독급매독적감염솔교고,응고도중시산전、산시、산후적예방,가강위산기잉부혈액전염표지물검측,채취예방보건조시종이가이체도우생우육적목적,피면화예방전염성질병적의원성전파화원내감염.
Objective: to study the clinical significance of prenatal detection of the four infectious diseases: HBsAg, anti-HIV1/2, anti-HCV and syphilis of pregnant women. Methods: analyzing the results of the prenatal detection of the four blood infectious markers: HBsAg, anti-HCV, anti-HIV1/2, syphilis of the pregnant women who got pregnant from January 2009 to December 2010. Result: 436 cases of HBsAg are positive, with the positive rate of 8.5%; 1 case of anti-HCV is positive, with the positive rate of 0.02%; 2 cases of anti-HIV1/2 are positive, with the positive rate of 0.03%; 14 cases of syphilis are positive, with the positive rate of 0.3%; and the total positive rate is 8.85%. Conclusion: the infection rate of the prenatal blood hepatitis virus and syphilis of pregnant women is quite high; therefore, great importance should be attached to prenatal, intrapartum and postnatal prevention, strengthen the detection of blood infectious markers of pregnant women in perinatal period, take preventive health measures so as to achieve the purpose of prenatal and postnatal care and avoid and prevent iatrogenic transmission and hospital infection of the infectious diseases.