CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨儿童微量元素素钙、铁、锌及铅的异常发生率,为预防儿童微量元素疾病发生提供科学依据.方法随机抽查2011年5月至2011年11月儿童保健门诊136例儿童微量元素铁、锌、钙及血铅测定的结果并对其进行分析总结.结果在儿童不同时期微量元素铁、锌、钙缺乏及高血铅有异常变化,136例儿童中缺铁68例(50.0%)、钙42例(30.9%)、锌19例(14.0%),高血铅7例(5.1%).结论儿童处于生长发育期,容易缺乏铁、锌、钙元素,且年龄越小,越易缺乏,应高度关注微量元素含量.而血铅元素则随年龄增加而上升,在学龄前或学龄期应高度警惕铅污染,重视预防微量元素异常引起的疾病及并发症.
목적탐토인동미량원소소개、철、자급연적이상발생솔,위예방인동미량원소질병발생제공과학의거.방법수궤추사2011년5월지2011년11월인동보건문진136례인동미량원소철、자、개급혈연측정적결과병대기진행분석총결.결과재인동불동시기미량원소철、자、개결핍급고혈연유이상변화,136례인동중결철68례(50.0%)、개42례(30.9%)、자19례(14.0%),고혈연7례(5.1%).결론인동처우생장발육기,용역결핍철、자、개원소,차년령월소,월역결핍,응고도관주미량원소함량.이혈연원소칙수년령증가이상승,재학령전혹학령기응고도경척연오염,중시예방미량원소이상인기적질병급병발증.
Objective To explore children trace elements calcium, iron, zinc and lead to the abnormal rate, for the prevention of child trace element to provide scientific basis for disease occurrence. Random method between May and20112011November child health clinic in 136 cases of children with trace elements of iron, zinc, calcium and the determination of blood lead results and carries on the analysis summary. Results in children with different period of trace elements iron, zinc, calcium deficiency and high blood lead had abnormal changes,136 cases of children iron deficiency in68 cases (50%),42 cases (30.9%), calcium and zinc in 19 cases (14% ), high blood lead in 7 cases (5.1%). Conclusion children is in the growth development period, easy to lack of iron, zinc, calcium, and the younger, more easy to lack, we should pay high attention to the contents of trace elements. While the blood lead elements with the increase of age, the preschool and school-age should be highly aware of lead pollution, the importance of preventive trace element anomaly caused by diseases and complications.