CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨急性胆道感染的病原学及其药物敏感性特点，为临床合理用药提供参考和依据。方法选择200例手术治疗、急性胆道感染患者培养阳性的胆汁标本进行细菌培养鉴定及药物敏感性试验。结果共培养出病原菌168株，各细菌的耐药局势越来越严重。结论胆道感染患者的主要病原菌为革兰阴性菌，且呈现出多重耐药性。根据胆汁的细菌培养和药物敏感性试验结果，并结合临床情况合理选择抗菌药物治疗胆道感染具有重要意义。
목적탐토급성담도감염적병원학급기약물민감성특점，위림상합리용약제공삼고화의거。방법선택200례수술치료、급성담도감염환자배양양성적담즙표본진행세균배양감정급약물민감성시험。결과공배양출병원균168주，각세균적내약국세월래월엄중。결론담도감염환자적주요병원균위혁란음성균，차정현출다중내약성。근거담즙적세균배양화약물민감성시험결과，병결합림상정황합리선택항균약물치료담도감염구유중요의의。
Objective To explore the etiology of acute biliary tract infection and its drug sensitivity characteristics, provide reference for clinical rational drug use and reference. Methods 200 cases of operation treatment, patients with acute biliary tract infection and culture positive specimens were bile bacteria culture and drug sensitivity test. Results 168 strains of pathogens were cultured, the bacterial drug resistance situation more and more serious. Conclusion biliary tract infection in patients with primary pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria, and presents a multiple drug resistance. According to bile bacteria culture and drug sensitivity test results, and the combination of clinical reasonable choice of antimicrobial agents in the treatment of biliary tract infection has important significance.