CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨儿童先天性肌性斜颈患儿的围手术期护理措施及注意事项。方法回顾性分析我院2010年11月-2013年10月收治的308例先天性肌性斜颈患儿的临床资料及疗效，总结护理经验。结果通过对308例患儿术前心理护理、手术前准备、术后观察及护理以及出院后护理指导，所有病例均顺利实施手术，住院期间无并发症发生。所有病例均获得随访，随访时间2月-2.8年，平均1.7年，304例获得痊愈，4例出现复发。结论科学的术前、术后护理，正确的牵引指导及颈托支具固定，是儿童先天性肌性斜颈手术成功的关键。
목적：탐토인동선천성기성사경환인적위수술기호리조시급주의사항。방법회고성분석아원2010년11월-2013년10월수치적308례선천성기성사경환인적림상자료급료효，총결호리경험。결과통과대308례환인술전심리호리、수술전준비、술후관찰급호리이급출원후호리지도，소유병례균순리실시수술，주원기간무병발증발생。소유병례균획득수방，수방시간2월-2.8년，평균1.7년，304례획득전유，4례출현복발。결론과학적술전、술후호리，정학적견인지도급경탁지구고정，시인동선천성기성사경수술성공적관건。
objective To investigatethe the perioperative nursing measures and attentions of congenital musular torticol is in children. Methods Retrospectivly analyzed clinical data and therapeutic effect of 308 cases of congenital musular torticol is patients from November 2010 to October 2013, discussed nursing experience. Results By preoperative psychological nursing, preoperative preparation, postoperative observation and nursing, and nursing guide for discharged patients, al deformities received operation successful y, without complication in hospital. Al patients were fol owed up with a mean time of 1.7 years, ranged from 2 months to 2.8 years. 304 patients were cured, and 4 relapsed. Conclusion One of the key point of successful operation was scientific perioperative nursing, corrective traction and neck brace.