北京师范大学学报（自然科学版）
北京師範大學學報（自然科學版）
북경사범대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
1期
33-36
,共4页
李融武%李国霞%赵维娟%郭敏%孙洪巍%谢建忠%杨大伟%赵青云%孙新民%赵文军
李融武%李國霞%趙維娟%郭敏%孫洪巍%謝建忠%楊大偉%趙青雲%孫新民%趙文軍
리융무%리국하%조유연%곽민%손홍외%사건충%양대위%조청운%손신민%조문군
钧台窑出土钧官瓷和古汝瓷%XRF%化学组成%原料产地和起源关系%散布分析
鈞檯窯齣土鈞官瓷和古汝瓷%XRF%化學組成%原料產地和起源關繫%散佈分析
균태요출토균관자화고여자%XRF%화학조성%원료산지화기원관계%산포분석
Jun official porcelain from Juntai kiln and ancient Ru porcelain%XRF%chemical composition%raw material sources and origin relationship%distribution analysis
为了解钧台窑出土钧官瓷和古汝瓷的原料产地和起源关系，用 X射线荧光分析(XRF)测试了78个钧官瓷和不同时期古汝瓷胎和釉中的8种化学组成，将这些测量数据进行散布分析，得到以下分析结果：所有钧官瓷胎样品的胎料产地相对比较接近，多数古汝瓷胎样品的胎料产地相对比较接近，钧官瓷胎样品的原料产地和多数古汝瓷胎样品接近但不同；多数钧官瓷釉样品的釉料产地非常集中，釉料配方接近，古汝瓷釉样品的釉料产地稍分散一些，钧官瓷釉样品和古汝瓷釉样品的原料产地接近，但配方不同；用样品的化学组成可以把钧台窑出土钧官瓷和不同时期的古汝瓷样品区分开。
為瞭解鈞檯窯齣土鈞官瓷和古汝瓷的原料產地和起源關繫，用 X射線熒光分析(XRF)測試瞭78箇鈞官瓷和不同時期古汝瓷胎和釉中的8種化學組成，將這些測量數據進行散佈分析，得到以下分析結果：所有鈞官瓷胎樣品的胎料產地相對比較接近，多數古汝瓷胎樣品的胎料產地相對比較接近，鈞官瓷胎樣品的原料產地和多數古汝瓷胎樣品接近但不同；多數鈞官瓷釉樣品的釉料產地非常集中，釉料配方接近，古汝瓷釉樣品的釉料產地稍分散一些，鈞官瓷釉樣品和古汝瓷釉樣品的原料產地接近，但配方不同；用樣品的化學組成可以把鈞檯窯齣土鈞官瓷和不同時期的古汝瓷樣品區分開。
위료해균태요출토균관자화고여자적원료산지화기원관계，용 X사선형광분석(XRF)측시료78개균관자화불동시기고여자태화유중적8충화학조성，장저사측량수거진행산포분석，득도이하분석결과：소유균관자태양품적태료산지상대비교접근，다수고여자태양품적태료산지상대비교접근，균관자태양품적원료산지화다수고여자태양품접근단불동；다수균관자유양품적유료산지비상집중，유료배방접근，고여자유양품적유료산지초분산일사，균관자유양품화고여자유양품적원료산지접근，단배방불동；용양품적화학조성가이파균태요출토균관자화불동시기적고여자양품구분개。
The Juntai kiln is famous for firing Jun official porcelain.In order to identify sources of raw materials and the original relationship of Jun official porcelain from Juntai kiln and ancient Ru porcelain,78 Jun official porcelains and ancient Ru porcelains of different times were analyzed for their body and glaze chemical compositions by X ray fluorescence analysis (XRF).Distribution data analysis showed that sources of raw material for both Jun official porcelain bodies and most ancient Ru porcelain bodies were rather concentrated;the raw material sources for each (Jun official porcelain bodies and most ancient Ru porcelain bodies)were close but different.The sources of raw materials for most Jun official porcelain glazes were quite concentrated and they had similar glaze recipes,the raw materials of ancient Ru glaze were rather scattered,the raw material sources of Jun official porcelain glazes and those of most ancient Ru porcelain glazes were close but they had different glaze recipes.Therefore,Jun official porcelain from Juntai kiln and ancient Ru porcelain can be differentiated by chemical composition.
