计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
6期
19-24
,共6页
认知组合性词义观(CCMO)%汉语介词%词义球结构
認知組閤性詞義觀(CCMO)%漢語介詞%詞義毬結構
인지조합성사의관(CCMO)%한어개사%사의구결구
Cognition-Combinatory Meaning Outlook(CCMO)%contemporary Chinese preposition%sphere structure of word meaning
认知组合性词义观（CCMO）是对词义生成和理解之规律的一种模型化观照，是进行词义结构描写的基础性理念。在理解词义时，CCMO要求牢记词义具有认知特性和句法组合特性，要从认知和句法组合的角度出发，坚持认为词义结构的生成是认知结构向语言符号投射的结果，而词义结构的显现则是词语间的句法组合驱动的结果。基于CCMO，句法结构的生成可看成是词义结构扩展的结果，词义结构是句法结构生成的基础。以“在、从、经”类介词为例，描写构建了介词词义的球结构模型，说明了句法语义运算功能是介词词义的本质特性。
認知組閤性詞義觀（CCMO）是對詞義生成和理解之規律的一種模型化觀照，是進行詞義結構描寫的基礎性理唸。在理解詞義時，CCMO要求牢記詞義具有認知特性和句法組閤特性，要從認知和句法組閤的角度齣髮，堅持認為詞義結構的生成是認知結構嚮語言符號投射的結果，而詞義結構的顯現則是詞語間的句法組閤驅動的結果。基于CCMO，句法結構的生成可看成是詞義結構擴展的結果，詞義結構是句法結構生成的基礎。以“在、從、經”類介詞為例，描寫構建瞭介詞詞義的毬結構模型，說明瞭句法語義運算功能是介詞詞義的本質特性。
인지조합성사의관（CCMO）시대사의생성화리해지규률적일충모형화관조，시진행사의결구묘사적기출성이념。재리해사의시，CCMO요구뢰기사의구유인지특성화구법조합특성，요종인지화구법조합적각도출발，견지인위사의결구적생성시인지결구향어언부호투사적결과，이사의결구적현현칙시사어간적구법조합구동적결과。기우CCMO，구법결구적생성가간성시사의결구확전적결과，사의결구시구법결구생성적기출。이“재、종、경”류개사위례，묘사구건료개사사의적구결구모형，설명료구법어의운산공능시개사사의적본질특성。
Cognition-Combinatory Meaning Outlook(CCMO)is a modelized view on the generation and understanding of word meaning, and is a basic idea in the description of lexical semantic structure. Based on CCMO, when understanding the lexical meaning, the cognitive characteristics and syntactic features of the word meaning must be remembered well. From the angle of the cognition and syntactic combination, the generation of the meaning structure is a result of the projection of cognitive structure to the language symbols, and the syntactic combination between words reveals the meaning struc-tures to our sight. Based on CCMO, the generation of syntactic structure can be regarded as a result of the extension of the meaning structure, and the meaning structure can be regarded as the basis of the generation of syntactic structure. Taking the prepositions“Zai, Cong, Jing”as an example, this paper describes and constructs the sphere structure model of word meaning of the preposition, and illustrates the function of the syntactic semantic computation is the essential characteristic of the preposition meaning.
