计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
6期
11-18
,共8页
句式结构%图解析句%析句方法%句本位语法
句式結構%圖解析句%析句方法%句本位語法
구식결구%도해석구%석구방법%구본위어법
sentence pattern structure%diagrammatic parsing%parsing method%sentence-based grammar
梳理了汉语语法学界对“句式”这一术语的认识分歧；从中文信息处理角度分析了当前本领域句法分析和树库构建缺乏句式结构的现状；对黎氏语法形式化研究作了一个最新的综述，指出其在句式结构方面的优势和仍存在的不足；以黎氏语法图解法为原型改造设计出一种新型的汉语图解析句法，具体包括图形化的句法结构表示和结构化的XML存储格式。
梳理瞭漢語語法學界對“句式”這一術語的認識分歧；從中文信息處理角度分析瞭噹前本領域句法分析和樹庫構建缺乏句式結構的現狀；對黎氏語法形式化研究作瞭一箇最新的綜述，指齣其在句式結構方麵的優勢和仍存在的不足；以黎氏語法圖解法為原型改造設計齣一種新型的漢語圖解析句法，具體包括圖形化的句法結構錶示和結構化的XML存儲格式。
소리료한어어법학계대“구식”저일술어적인식분기；종중문신식처리각도분석료당전본영역구법분석화수고구건결핍구식결구적현상；대려씨어법형식화연구작료일개최신적종술，지출기재구식결구방면적우세화잉존재적불족；이려씨어법도해법위원형개조설계출일충신형적한어도해석구법，구체포괄도형화적구법결구표시화결구화적XML존저격식。
This paper reviews the understanding divergence of the term“sentence pattern”of Chinese grammar scholars;from the perspective of Chinese information processing, it analyses the lack of sentence pattern structure in current syntactic parsing and treebank construction in this field;and gives a recent review of formalization research of Li Jinxi’s grammar system, indicating its strengths and still shortcomings on sentence pattern structure;it uses Li Jinxi’s diagrammatic parsing method as a prototype design of a new type of diagrammatic parsing method of Chinese syntactic structure, specifically including a diagrammatic representation of the syntactic structure and structured XML storage format.
