CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨急性乌头碱中毒患者的临床特征及抢救要点，提高抢救成功率。方法分析168例急性乌头碱中毒患者的临床资料，总结其临床特征和救治要点。结果乌头碱中毒主要表现为心脏及神经损害症状，临床上均不同程度地出现各种心律失常。救治要点是及时、彻底的洗胃和及时、正确、合理地使用阿托品，防治并发症。结论乌头碱中毒在催吐、洗胃、补液治疗的基础上给予小剂量阿托品均可以治愈，出现严重心律失常可用抗心律失常药物或电转复治疗。
목적：탐토급성오두감중독환자적림상특정급창구요점，제고창구성공솔。방법분석168례급성오두감중독환자적림상자료，총결기림상특정화구치요점。결과오두감중독주요표현위심장급신경손해증상，림상상균불동정도지출현각충심률실상。구치요점시급시、철저적세위화급시、정학、합리지사용아탁품，방치병발증。결론오두감중독재최토、세위、보액치료적기출상급여소제량아탁품균가이치유，출현엄중심률실상가용항심률실상약물혹전전복치료。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of patients with acute aconitine poisoning, improve the success rate of rescue.Methods Analysis of 168 cases of acute aconitine poisoning patients clinical data, summarize the clinical features and treatment points. Results Aconitine poisoning mainly for heart and nerve damage symptoms, patients are different degree occurs al kinds of arrhythmia. The key point of treatment is timely, thorough gastric lavage and timely, correct, rational use of atropine, prevention of complications. Conclusion Aconitine poisoning in vomiting, gastric lavage, rehydration treatment on the basis of giving smal doses of atropine can be cured, severe arrhythmia anti-arrhythmic drugs or electrical cardioversion treatment.