价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2013年
23期
327-327,328
,共2页
水力压裂%裂缝扩展%能量守恒
水力壓裂%裂縫擴展%能量守恆
수력압렬%렬봉확전%능량수항
hydraulic fracturing%crack propagation%conservation of energy
为了能够准确地描述裂缝扩展规律,本文通过能量分布状态规律,探讨了在裂缝扩展过程中能量的变化规律,在对裂缝扩展的建立方面给出了新的思路,并由此对裂缝扩展驱动力给出了相对应的表达式。提出了有关裂缝扩展驱动力的裂缝扩展准则,建立了关于裂缝扩展速率计算模型。实例计算结果表明,该模型计算结果与实际吻合较好。
為瞭能夠準確地描述裂縫擴展規律,本文通過能量分佈狀態規律,探討瞭在裂縫擴展過程中能量的變化規律,在對裂縫擴展的建立方麵給齣瞭新的思路,併由此對裂縫擴展驅動力給齣瞭相對應的錶達式。提齣瞭有關裂縫擴展驅動力的裂縫擴展準則,建立瞭關于裂縫擴展速率計算模型。實例計算結果錶明,該模型計算結果與實際吻閤較好。
위료능구준학지묘술렬봉확전규률,본문통과능량분포상태규률,탐토료재렬봉확전과정중능량적변화규률,재대렬봉확전적건립방면급출료신적사로,병유차대렬봉확전구동력급출료상대응적표체식。제출료유관렬봉확전구동력적렬봉확전준칙,건립료관우렬봉확전속솔계산모형。실례계산결과표명,해모형계산결과여실제문합교호。
In order to accurately describe the law of fracture propagation, the article, from the energy distribution, presents a new idea about establishing the criterion of crack propagation, explores the regulation of energy changes in the fracture propagation process and then obtains the relevant expression of driving force of fracture propagation. At the same time, the criterion of crack propagation with the expression of driving force of fracture propagation is put forward, and the calculation model of crack propagation rates is built. The calculating result is accurate and agrees well with practical ones.