CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察探究妇产科手术切口子宫内膜异位症的致病原因及预防措施。方法：2012年11月-2013年12月收治妇产科手术切口子宫内膜异位症患者32例，对其进行深入的观察分析，运用手术及药物互相结合的方法，探究出妇产科手术切口子宫内膜异位症发病原因及科学有效的预防措施。结果：32例患者在治疗后均达到愈合标准。术后检查发现，子宫内膜腺体及间质出现异位，腺体分化良好，组织纤维化，病灶出现周期性出血，给予对症治疗后，全部患者均痊愈出院。在后期的预后随访过程中，患者并未出现复发或恶变的情况。结论：在进行妇产科手术的过程中，医护人员应注意对患者及产妇会阴处及子宫内膜的保护，将子宫内膜异位症的发病隐患彻底消除，以此确保妇女的手术安全及生命健康。
목적：관찰탐구부산과수술절구자궁내막이위증적치병원인급예방조시。방법：2012년11월-2013년12월수치부산과수술절구자궁내막이위증환자32례，대기진행심입적관찰분석，운용수술급약물호상결합적방법，탐구출부산과수술절구자궁내막이위증발병원인급과학유효적예방조시。결과：32례환자재치료후균체도유합표준。술후검사발현，자궁내막선체급간질출현이위，선체분화량호，조직섬유화，병조출현주기성출혈，급여대증치료후，전부환자균전유출원。재후기적예후수방과정중，환자병미출현복발혹악변적정황。결론：재진행부산과수술적과정중，의호인원응주의대환자급산부회음처급자궁내막적보호，장자궁내막이위증적발병은환철저소제，이차학보부녀적수술안전급생명건강。
Objective:To observe and investigate the causes and preventive measures of endometriosis at the operation incision in department of obstetrics and gynecology.Methods:32 cases with endometriosis at the operation incision in the department of obstetrics and gynecology were selected from November 2012 to December 2013.We analysed and observed those patients in-depth,and we used the methods of operation and drug combination to explore the causes and the scientific and effective prevention measures of endometriosis at the operation incision.Results: After treatment,32 cases came to heal standards. Postoperative examination revealed that, endometrial glands and stroma in ectopic, well-differentiated glands and tissue fibrosis, a cyclical bleeding lesions.Given symptomatic treatment, all patients were recovered discharge .In the process of the prognosis of the late follow-up, there was no recurrence or progression of patients.Conclusion: In the course of gynecology and obstetrics surgery, medical personnel should pay attention to the patient and maternal perineum and the protection of the endometrium, and thoroughly eliminated the endometriosis hidden danger, to ensure the operation safety and health of women.