现代电子技术
現代電子技術
현대전자기술
MODERN ELECTRONICS TECHNIQUE
2013年
14期
119-122,126
,共5页
多峰负氢离子源%快电子%体积产生%粒子模拟-蒙特卡罗
多峰負氫離子源%快電子%體積產生%粒子模擬-矇特卡囉
다봉부경리자원%쾌전자%체적산생%입자모의-몽특잡라
multi-peak negative hydrogen ion source%fast electron%volume production%particle-in-cell-Monte Carlo
理论分析了负氢离子体积产生机制,采用自主开发的三维PIC?MCC模拟软件,对多峰磁场约束的负氢离子源进行数值模拟研究。模拟了引出磁场、放电初始能量、及放电位置对振动激发碰撞效率的影响,探索了多峰负氢离子源的优化手段。研究表明:如果进入引出区的快电子越多且-y方向漂移越剧烈,那么振动碰撞越频繁且相对碰撞率越高,即负氢离子体积产生效率越高。
理論分析瞭負氫離子體積產生機製,採用自主開髮的三維PIC?MCC模擬軟件,對多峰磁場約束的負氫離子源進行數值模擬研究。模擬瞭引齣磁場、放電初始能量、及放電位置對振動激髮踫撞效率的影響,探索瞭多峰負氫離子源的優化手段。研究錶明:如果進入引齣區的快電子越多且-y方嚮漂移越劇烈,那麽振動踫撞越頻繁且相對踫撞率越高,即負氫離子體積產生效率越高。
이론분석료부경리자체적산생궤제,채용자주개발적삼유PIC?MCC모의연건,대다봉자장약속적부경리자원진행수치모의연구。모의료인출자장、방전초시능량、급방전위치대진동격발팽당효솔적영향,탐색료다봉부경리자원적우화수단。연구표명:여과진입인출구적쾌전자월다차-y방향표이월극렬,나요진동팽당월빈번차상대팽당솔월고,즉부경리자체적산생효솔월고。
The mechanism of the negative hydrogen ion volume production is analysed theoretically. The negative hydrogen ion source restrained by multi?peak megnetic field was numerically simulated with self?developed 3D simulation software PIC?MCC,in which the influence of leading?out megnetic field,primary energy and position of discharge on the collision efficiency excited by vibration are simulated. The optimization means for the multi?peak negative hydrogen ion source are explored. The re?sults show that the more the fast electrons move into the extraction region and the more severe the negative y?direction drift is, the more frequent the vibrational excitation collision happens and the higher the relative collision rate becomes,in other word, the higher the volume production efficiency of negative hydrogen ions appears.