中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
14期
57-58
,共2页
无痛分娩技术%产科%应用效果
無痛分娩技術%產科%應用效果
무통분면기술%산과%응용효과
Painless childbirth technology%Obstetrics%Application effect
目的：对在产科中应用无痛分娩技术的效果进行观察和探讨。方法：收治分娩产妇97例，在征得产妇及其家属同意的前提下将产妇分为两组，对照组47例产妇进行常规分娩，观察组50例产妇应用无痛分娩技术，分别对两组产妇的镇痛效果、妊娠结局等进行比较。结果：观察组全部产妇均镇痛有效，镇痛总有效率100%，对照组产妇均镇痛无效，镇痛总有效率0，两组产妇镇痛效果比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；对照组产妇产程明显长于观察组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；观察组剖宫产率明显低于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；两组产妇产后出血率和新生儿窒息率比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)。结论：在产科中应用无痛分娩技术具有更加显著的镇痛效果，可使产程明显缩短，同时使剖宫产率降低。
目的：對在產科中應用無痛分娩技術的效果進行觀察和探討。方法：收治分娩產婦97例，在徵得產婦及其傢屬同意的前提下將產婦分為兩組，對照組47例產婦進行常規分娩，觀察組50例產婦應用無痛分娩技術，分彆對兩組產婦的鎮痛效果、妊娠結跼等進行比較。結果：觀察組全部產婦均鎮痛有效，鎮痛總有效率100%，對照組產婦均鎮痛無效，鎮痛總有效率0，兩組產婦鎮痛效果比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)；對照組產婦產程明顯長于觀察組，兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)；觀察組剖宮產率明顯低于對照組，兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)；兩組產婦產後齣血率和新生兒窒息率比較差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)。結論：在產科中應用無痛分娩技術具有更加顯著的鎮痛效果，可使產程明顯縮短，同時使剖宮產率降低。
목적：대재산과중응용무통분면기술적효과진행관찰화탐토。방법：수치분면산부97례，재정득산부급기가속동의적전제하장산부분위량조，대조조47례산부진행상규분면，관찰조50례산부응용무통분면기술，분별대량조산부적진통효과、임신결국등진행비교。결과：관찰조전부산부균진통유효，진통총유효솔100%，대조조산부균진통무효，진통총유효솔0，량조산부진통효과비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；대조조산부산정명현장우관찰조，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；관찰조부궁산솔명현저우대조조，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；량조산부산후출혈솔화신생인질식솔비교차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)。결론：재산과중응용무통분면기술구유경가현저적진통효과，가사산정명현축단，동시사부궁산솔강저。
Objective:To observe and discuss the effect of the application of painless childbirth technology in obstetrics.Methods:On the premise of the consent of women and their families,97 cases of pregnant women were admitted and divided into two groups.47 cases in the control group were given normal childbirth,while 50 cases in the observation group were given painless childbirth technology.Respectively compare the analgesic effect and pregnancy outcome of puerpera between the two groups. Results:All puerpera in the observation group had effective analgesic,and the total effective rate of analgesic was 100% .The puerpera in the control group had no effective analgesic,and the total effective rate of analgesic was 0% .There were obvious difference in analgesia effect of the two groups(P<0.05).The stages of labor of the control group was significantly longer than that of the observation group,and the two group showed significant difference(P<0.05).The cesarean section rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group.The maternal postpartum hemorrhage rate and the rate of neonatal asphyxia of two groups had no significant differences(P>0.05).Conclusion:Application of painless childbirth technology in obstetrics has a even more significant analgesic effect.It can shorten the birth process,and reduce the cesarean section rate.
