中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
15期
17-17,19
,共2页
脑卒中%抑郁%贝克抑郁量表
腦卒中%抑鬱%貝剋抑鬱量錶
뇌졸중%억욱%패극억욱량표
Stroke%Depression%Beck Depression Inventory
目的：探讨脑卒中患者的抑郁发生率、临床特点以及导致抑郁的相关因素。方法：回顾性分析来就诊的54例脑卒中患者，采用贝克抑郁量表了解卒中后抑郁症状、抑郁发生率及抑郁程度，根据结果进行脑部相关部位的检查。结果：54例脑卒中患者中，根据贝克抑郁量表，≤10分2例，10～15分11例，≥15分36例，＞25分5例。抑郁症的发生率与反复卒中、神经功能缺损的严重程度及日常生活的依赖程度呈正相关。结论：脑卒中后患者抑郁症发生率高、漏诊率高，且其可能是神经生物学因素和社会心理学因素共同作用的结果，值得高度重视。
目的：探討腦卒中患者的抑鬱髮生率、臨床特點以及導緻抑鬱的相關因素。方法：迴顧性分析來就診的54例腦卒中患者，採用貝剋抑鬱量錶瞭解卒中後抑鬱癥狀、抑鬱髮生率及抑鬱程度，根據結果進行腦部相關部位的檢查。結果：54例腦卒中患者中，根據貝剋抑鬱量錶，≤10分2例，10～15分11例，≥15分36例，＞25分5例。抑鬱癥的髮生率與反複卒中、神經功能缺損的嚴重程度及日常生活的依賴程度呈正相關。結論：腦卒中後患者抑鬱癥髮生率高、漏診率高，且其可能是神經生物學因素和社會心理學因素共同作用的結果，值得高度重視。
목적：탐토뇌졸중환자적억욱발생솔、림상특점이급도치억욱적상관인소。방법：회고성분석래취진적54례뇌졸중환자，채용패극억욱량표료해졸중후억욱증상、억욱발생솔급억욱정도，근거결과진행뇌부상관부위적검사。결과：54례뇌졸중환자중，근거패극억욱량표，≤10분2례，10～15분11례，≥15분36례，＞25분5례。억욱증적발생솔여반복졸중、신경공능결손적엄중정도급일상생활적의뢰정도정정상관。결론：뇌졸중후환자억욱증발생솔고、루진솔고，차기가능시신경생물학인소화사회심이학인소공동작용적결과，치득고도중시。
Objective:To discuss the incidence rate,clinical characteristics and related factors of depression of patients with stroke.Methods:Retrospectively analyze 54 cases of patients with stroke,using Beck Depression Inventory to understand depression after stroke,the incidence rate of depression and depression degree,the relevant parts of the brain were examined according to results.Results:In 54 cases,according to Beck Depression Inventory,2cases were≤10 scores,11 cases were 10~15 scores,36 cases were≥15 scores,5 cases were>25 scores.The incidence rate of depression was positively correlated with recurrent stroke,the severity of neurologic deficits and the reliance of everyday life.Conclusion:The incidence rate and the missed diagnosis of depression in patients with stroke are high,and the incidence rate maybe the result of neurobiology and social psychology factors together,so it is worthy of attention.
