分析化学
分析化學
분석화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
2014年
6期
835-841
,共7页
汪维维%裘宇%张少鹏%李嘉伟%卢小泉%刘秀辉
汪維維%裘宇%張少鵬%李嘉偉%盧小泉%劉秀輝
왕유유%구우%장소붕%리가위%로소천%류수휘
种子介导法%聚乙烯亚胺%功能化碳纳米管%铂 金核壳纳米粒子%修饰电极%过氧化氢
種子介導法%聚乙烯亞胺%功能化碳納米管%鉑 金覈殼納米粒子%脩飾電極%過氧化氫
충자개도법%취을희아알%공능화탄납미관%박 금핵각납미입자%수식전겁%과양화경
Seed-mediated growth%Polyethyleneimine%Functionalized carbon nanotubes%Pt Au nanoparticles%Modified electrode%Hydrogen peroxide
实验以聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)功能化的多壁碳纳米管( MWNTs)作为生长基质,电沉积金纳米粒子(AuNPs)作为晶种,采用种子介导生长法在玻碳电极(GCE)上生长铂纳米粒子(PtNPs),以此制备了一种新型的过氧化氢(H2 O2)传感器。利用电化学方法和冷场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)对此修饰电极(Pt@ Au/ PEI-MWNTs/ GCE)进行了表征。示差脉冲实验表明,该电极对 H2 O2有优异的电催化效果,在9.2×10-8~2.1×10-3 mol/ L 范围内 H2 O2的浓度与电流响应呈线性关系,线性相关系数0.9994,检出限3.1×10-8 mol/ L(S/ N=3)。
實驗以聚乙烯亞胺(PEI)功能化的多壁碳納米管( MWNTs)作為生長基質,電沉積金納米粒子(AuNPs)作為晶種,採用種子介導生長法在玻碳電極(GCE)上生長鉑納米粒子(PtNPs),以此製備瞭一種新型的過氧化氫(H2 O2)傳感器。利用電化學方法和冷場髮射掃描電鏡(FESEM)對此脩飾電極(Pt@ Au/ PEI-MWNTs/ GCE)進行瞭錶徵。示差脈遲實驗錶明,該電極對 H2 O2有優異的電催化效果,在9.2×10-8~2.1×10-3 mol/ L 範圍內 H2 O2的濃度與電流響應呈線性關繫,線性相關繫數0.9994,檢齣限3.1×10-8 mol/ L(S/ N=3)。
실험이취을희아알(PEI)공능화적다벽탄납미관( MWNTs)작위생장기질,전침적금납미입자(AuNPs)작위정충,채용충자개도생장법재파탄전겁(GCE)상생장박납미입자(PtNPs),이차제비료일충신형적과양화경(H2 O2)전감기。이용전화학방법화랭장발사소묘전경(FESEM)대차수식전겁(Pt@ Au/ PEI-MWNTs/ GCE)진행료표정。시차맥충실험표명,해전겁대 H2 O2유우이적전최화효과,재9.2×10-8~2.1×10-3 mol/ L 범위내 H2 O2적농도여전류향응정선성관계,선성상관계수0.9994,검출한3.1×10-8 mol/ L(S/ N=3)。
A novel hydrogen peroxide sensor was fabricated by the seed-mediated growth method. First, polyethyleneimine(PEI) functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs) were used as growth scaffold on the glass carbon electrode ( GCE). Then, Au nanoparticles were electrodeposited uniformly as seeds. Finally, Pt nanoparticles ( PtNPs ) grew on Au nanoparticles to form Pt @ Au core-shell structure nanocomposite. A new type of electrochemical sensor based on Pt @ Au / PEI-MWNTs nanocomposites for detection of hydrogen peroxide was developed, and the designed Pt@ Au / PEI-MWNTs/ GCE was characterized by electrochemical methods and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The Differential pulse experimental results showed that the modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the reduction of H2 O2 with the wide linear range from 9. 2 ×10-8 mol/ L to 1. 3 ×10-3 mol/ L. The correlation coefficient was 0. 9994 and the low detection limit was 3. 1×10-8 mol/ L at the signal-to-noise of 3.