现代电子技术
現代電子技術
현대전자기술
MODERN ELECTRONICS TECHNIQUE
2014年
14期
72-76
,共5页
面向任务%空基信息系统%用户化人机交互设计%人机交互界面
麵嚮任務%空基信息繫統%用戶化人機交互設計%人機交互界麵
면향임무%공기신식계통%용호화인궤교호설계%인궤교호계면
task-oriented%air-based information system%customized human computer interaction design%human-computer interaction interface
根据任务目标要求和执行过程，用户化定制空基信息系统人机交互界面和操作流程，使得系统人机交互功能更贴近于用户业务需求，更有效地协助用户实现其任务目标。具体方法是，以任务执行过程为主线，按照信息的获取、加工、存储、应用、分发等处理流程将任务分解为多个子任务，并以此为参照，将空基信息系统细化分解为多个子系统，然后根据各个子系统的操作要求定义系统操作员席位职责。一方面，面向任务目标要求和执行过程的系统功能分解方法确保了用户需求的落实；另一方面，多用户并行处理模式简化了用户操作视图，增强了系统的易用性和人机交互效率。该方法不仅可以在新系统研制过程中发挥良好作用，还可以在已有系统改造项目中得以应用。
根據任務目標要求和執行過程，用戶化定製空基信息繫統人機交互界麵和操作流程，使得繫統人機交互功能更貼近于用戶業務需求，更有效地協助用戶實現其任務目標。具體方法是，以任務執行過程為主線，按照信息的穫取、加工、存儲、應用、分髮等處理流程將任務分解為多箇子任務，併以此為參照，將空基信息繫統細化分解為多箇子繫統，然後根據各箇子繫統的操作要求定義繫統操作員席位職責。一方麵，麵嚮任務目標要求和執行過程的繫統功能分解方法確保瞭用戶需求的落實；另一方麵，多用戶併行處理模式簡化瞭用戶操作視圖，增彊瞭繫統的易用性和人機交互效率。該方法不僅可以在新繫統研製過程中髮揮良好作用，還可以在已有繫統改造項目中得以應用。
근거임무목표요구화집행과정，용호화정제공기신식계통인궤교호계면화조작류정，사득계통인궤교호공능경첩근우용호업무수구，경유효지협조용호실현기임무목표。구체방법시，이임무집행과정위주선，안조신식적획취、가공、존저、응용、분발등처리류정장임무분해위다개자임무，병이차위삼조，장공기신식계통세화분해위다개자계통，연후근거각개자계통적조작요구정의계통조작원석위직책。일방면，면향임무목표요구화집행과정적계통공능분해방법학보료용호수구적락실；령일방면，다용호병행처리모식간화료용호조작시도，증강료계통적역용성화인궤교호효솔。해방법불부가이재신계통연제과정중발휘량호작용，환가이재이유계통개조항목중득이응용。
According to the objective requirement and execution process of the task,the customized human-computer inter-action interface and operation process of the air-based information system can make the human-computer interaction function more satisfactory to the customers’business needs and more effective for helping customers to finish their mission. Setting the ex-ecution process of the task as baseline,the task is disassembled to few subtasks based on the processing flow of information cap-ture,handling,storage,application,distribution. As a reference,the air-based information system is disassembled to several subsystems,and then operator duty is defined according to the operation requirement of every subsystem. On one hand,the method that faces to the objective requirement and executing process of the task can ensure the realization of user’s require-ments. On another hand,the parallel processing mode of multi-user simplifies the operation view,and enhances the usability and human-computer interaction efficiency of system. The method can be used not only in development of new systems,but also in reconstruction of the existing systems.
