CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理护理干预对急性心肌梗死病人睡眠质量的影响，为改善患者的睡眠质量提供科学依据。方法将96例首次发生急性心肌梗死的患者随机分为干预组和对照组，各48例，对照组给予常规护理，干预组在常规护理基础上进行心理护理干预，观察两组的临床效果。结果干预组和对照组在性别、年龄、文化程度、职业等方面比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0．05)。与常模比较，PSQI总分及各项评分的差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。干预后睡眠质量明显提高。结论有效的心理护理干预对改善急性心肌梗死患者的睡眠障碍具有积极的作用。
목적：탐토심리호리간예대급성심기경사병인수면질량적영향，위개선환자적수면질량제공과학의거。방법장96례수차발생급성심기경사적환자수궤분위간예조화대조조，각48례，대조조급여상규호리，간예조재상규호리기출상진행심리호리간예，관찰량조적림상효과。결과간예조화대조조재성별、년령、문화정도、직업등방면비교，차이무통계학의의(P>0．05)。여상모비교，PSQI총분급각항평분적차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。간예후수면질량명현제고。결론유효적심리호리간예대개선급성심기경사환자적수면장애구유적겁적작용。
Objective To investigate the role of nursing intervention on the patients with dyssomnia of acute myocardial infarction(AMI). Methods Ninety-six cases of AMI associated with dyssomnia were randomly divided into intervention group and control group equaly. In the control group,the patients received the routine nursing care . In the intervention group,sleeping intervention plans were laid and the patientswere subject to the mental interventions. Results The sleeping guaity in the intervention group was significantiy better than in the controi group(P < 0.05). The average hospitai stay in the intervention group was shortened as compared with that in the controi group(P < 0.01). The exceient rate of sieep guaity in the intervertion group was obviousiy higher than in the controi group(P < 0.01). The effective rate of the intervention measures was up to 90.3 % . Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can significantly improve sleep disturbance in patients with AMI.