现代电子技术
現代電子技術
현대전자기술
MODERN ELECTRONICS TECHNIQUE
2014年
17期
65-67
,共3页
天线远场%远场反射%天线测试%消除远场反射
天線遠場%遠場反射%天線測試%消除遠場反射
천선원장%원장반사%천선측시%소제원장반사
antenna far-field%far-field reflection%antenna test%elimination of far-field reflection
天线远场反射会对天线测试有一定的影响。首先介绍了使用喇叭进行增益测试来判断天线远场反射的方法;然后根据电波传播的菲涅尔区理论,在天线测试远场的发射端和接收端进行削波,以避免电磁波照射到地面形成反射和减少接收反射信号,从而达到消除反射的目的。并在一个远场作了验证,结果证实方法可行。
天線遠場反射會對天線測試有一定的影響。首先介紹瞭使用喇叭進行增益測試來判斷天線遠場反射的方法;然後根據電波傳播的菲涅爾區理論,在天線測試遠場的髮射耑和接收耑進行削波,以避免電磁波照射到地麵形成反射和減少接收反射信號,從而達到消除反射的目的。併在一箇遠場作瞭驗證,結果證實方法可行。
천선원장반사회대천선측시유일정적영향。수선개소료사용나팔진행증익측시래판단천선원장반사적방법;연후근거전파전파적비열이구이론,재천선측시원장적발사단화접수단진행삭파,이피면전자파조사도지면형성반사화감소접수반사신호,종이체도소제반사적목적。병재일개원장작료험증,결과증실방법가행。
Antenna far-field′s reflection has definite influence on antenna testing. The method to judge far-field′s reflection by gain testing with a pyramidal horn is introduced in this paper. According to the Fresnel zone theory of radio wave propaga-tion,the clipping is done at both the transmitting terminal and receiving terminal of antenna testing far-field to avoid the reflec-tion that the electromagnetic wave irradiates on the ground and to reduce the received reflection signal,so as to realize the re-flection elimination. The feasibility was validated in a far-field experiment.