中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
25期
23-23,25
,共2页
急性有机磷农药中毒%洗胃%阿托品%体会
急性有機燐農藥中毒%洗胃%阿託品%體會
급성유궤린농약중독%세위%아탁품%체회
Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning%Gastric lavage%Atropine%Experience
目的:探讨急性有机磷农药中毒的救治体会。方法:2010年3月-2013年10月收治急性有机磷农药中毒患者78例,作为研究对象,回顾性分析所有患者的临床资料。结果:78例患者中,75例患者在经过洗胃、服用阿托品、输血治疗、其他症状治疗等系列治疗后均痊愈出院,有效率96.1%;有3例患者因口服有机磷农药中毒且治疗不及时,抢救无效死亡,死亡率3.9%。结论:及时给予患者彻底的洗胃、正确使用阿托品是及时抢救急性有机磷农药中毒的关键,同时有针对性治疗患者的其他症状可以显著提高治疗效果。
目的:探討急性有機燐農藥中毒的救治體會。方法:2010年3月-2013年10月收治急性有機燐農藥中毒患者78例,作為研究對象,迴顧性分析所有患者的臨床資料。結果:78例患者中,75例患者在經過洗胃、服用阿託品、輸血治療、其他癥狀治療等繫列治療後均痊愈齣院,有效率96.1%;有3例患者因口服有機燐農藥中毒且治療不及時,搶救無效死亡,死亡率3.9%。結論:及時給予患者徹底的洗胃、正確使用阿託品是及時搶救急性有機燐農藥中毒的關鍵,同時有針對性治療患者的其他癥狀可以顯著提高治療效果。
목적:탐토급성유궤린농약중독적구치체회。방법:2010년3월-2013년10월수치급성유궤린농약중독환자78례,작위연구대상,회고성분석소유환자적림상자료。결과:78례환자중,75례환자재경과세위、복용아탁품、수혈치료、기타증상치료등계렬치료후균전유출원,유효솔96.1%;유3례환자인구복유궤린농약중독차치료불급시,창구무효사망,사망솔3.9%。결론:급시급여환자철저적세위、정학사용아탁품시급시창구급성유궤린농약중독적관건,동시유침대성치료환자적기타증상가이현저제고치료효과。
Objective:To explore the treatment experience of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning.Methods:78 cases with acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning were selected from March 2010 to October 2013.They were as the study objects.The clinical data of all patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In 78 cases,75 cases were recovered discharge after a series of treatment method,such as gastric lavage,taking atropine,blood transfusion treatment and other symptoms treatment.The effective rate was 96.1%.3 cases with oral excessive pesticide poisoning and delayed treatment were rescue invalid death.The mortality was 3.9%.Conclusion:The timely and thorough gastric lavage for patients and the correct use of atropine are the key to timely rescue acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning.And targeted therapy in patients with other symptoms can significantly improve the treatment effect.