CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨脑恶性胶质瘤化疗患者生存质量及应对方式，提出相应的护理对策。方法采用生存质量核心量表（European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of Life，core 30，EORTC QLQ-C30）和医学应对问卷（medical coping modes questionnaire，MC-MQ）对45例脑恶性胶质瘤化疗患者进行调查。结果患者生存质量的情绪功能和角色功能较低，得分分别为（7.80±2.52）分和（16.26±5.35）分。患者多采取回避应对方式，回避因子得分为（16.26±5.35）分与常模得分（14.44±2.97）分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论护理人员应充分评估脑恶性胶质瘤化疗患者所采取的应对方式和生存质量情况，有针对性制订干预措施，鼓励患者采用正性的应对方式来解决问题，使患者保持乐观的态度，以提高患者生存质量。
목적：탐토뇌악성효질류화료환자생존질량급응대방식，제출상응적호리대책。방법채용생존질량핵심량표（European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of Life，core 30，EORTC QLQ-C30）화의학응대문권（medical coping modes questionnaire，MC-MQ）대45례뇌악성효질류화료환자진행조사。결과환자생존질량적정서공능화각색공능교저，득분분별위（7.80±2.52）분화（16.26±5.35）분。환자다채취회피응대방식，회피인자득분위（16.26±5.35）분여상모득분（14.44±2.97）분비교，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론호리인원응충분평고뇌악성효질류화료환자소채취적응대방식화생존질량정황，유침대성제정간예조시，고려환자채용정성적응대방식래해결문제，사환자보지악관적태도，이제고환자생존질량。
Objective To investigate the coping mode and quality of life of patients with malignant glioma during chemotherapy.Methods European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life,Core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30) and medical coping modes questionnaire(MC-MQ)were used for the survey among 45 patients with malignant glioma during chemotherapy.Results The scores on patients' emotion function and role function were(7.80±2.52)and(16.26±5.35),both at a low level.The avoidance factor in copy mode was scored(16.26±5.35),significantly lower than the norm(14.44±2.97)(P<0.05). Conclusion Nurses should make pertinent measures for intervention,encouraging patients to take right cope mode and keeping positive attitude so as to improve their quality of life.