计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
18期
197-201
,共5页
郑艳%徐国军%覃锡忠%贾振红
鄭豔%徐國軍%覃錫忠%賈振紅
정염%서국군%담석충%가진홍
认知无线电%频谱分配%图论着色%并行%连通分支
認知無線電%頻譜分配%圖論著色%併行%連通分支
인지무선전%빈보분배%도론착색%병행%련통분지
cognitive radio%spectrum allocation%graph coloring%parallel%connected branch
针对各类图论着色频谱分配算法的时间开销过大的问题,提出了一种并行单色连通分支处理拓扑图的方法。该方法结合连通分量理论和单色子图分解法,可应用于目前所有的图论着色模型的拓扑图分解中。并且根据认知用户的需求来调整分配使满意的用户比例增大,从而解决了分配结果存在的用户满意度不均衡情况。仿真结果表明,提出的算法是一种快速且能够使更多用户满足需求的有效方法。
針對各類圖論著色頻譜分配算法的時間開銷過大的問題,提齣瞭一種併行單色連通分支處理拓撲圖的方法。該方法結閤連通分量理論和單色子圖分解法,可應用于目前所有的圖論著色模型的拓撲圖分解中。併且根據認知用戶的需求來調整分配使滿意的用戶比例增大,從而解決瞭分配結果存在的用戶滿意度不均衡情況。倣真結果錶明,提齣的算法是一種快速且能夠使更多用戶滿足需求的有效方法。
침대각류도론착색빈보분배산법적시간개소과대적문제,제출료일충병행단색련통분지처리탁복도적방법。해방법결합련통분량이론화단색자도분해법,가응용우목전소유적도론착색모형적탁복도분해중。병차근거인지용호적수구래조정분배사만의적용호비례증대,종이해결료분배결과존재적용호만의도불균형정황。방진결과표명,제출적산법시일충쾌속차능구사경다용호만족수구적유효방법。
This paper analyzes the various spectrum allocation algorithms of graph coloring theory and concerns the problem of costing too much time. It combines connected component theory with the method that divides graph into subgraphs which have one color. A new method is proposed, which can parallel process all one-colored connected branches. This method can be applied to each algorithm to divide graph into small slices. And in view of the problem of unbalanced degree of users’ satisfaction, an amendment is presented, which adjusts allocated spectrums to improve the proportion of satisfied users. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is fast and makes more users meet the needs of requirements effectively.