CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨健康教育路径在人工膝关节置换术（total knee arthroplasty，TKA）康复训练中的应用效果。方法将患者入院先后顺序编号，单号是对照组，双号是实验组，每组各90例，对照组采用常规锻炼方法，实验组按照临床路径表制订的要求指导患者进行康复训练。比较两组患者功能锻炼的正确率、康复知识的掌握程度、护理满意度和术后12个月功能锻炼效果。结果实验组患者功能锻炼的正确率、康复知识的掌握程度、护理满意度和术后12个月功能锻炼效果均优于对照组，均P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论健康教育路径应用于TKA患者康复训练中，能提高患者术后功能锻炼效果，从而提高康复率。
목적：탐토건강교육로경재인공슬관절치환술（total knee arthroplasty，TKA）강복훈련중적응용효과。방법장환자입원선후순서편호，단호시대조조，쌍호시실험조，매조각90례，대조조채용상규단련방법，실험조안조림상로경표제정적요구지도환자진행강복훈련。비교량조환자공능단련적정학솔、강복지식적장악정도、호리만의도화술후12개월공능단련효과。결과실험조환자공능단련적정학솔、강복지식적장악정도、호리만의도화술후12개월공능단련효과균우우대조조，균P＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론건강교육로경응용우TKA환자강복훈련중，능제고환자술후공능단련효과，종이제고강복솔。
Objective To explore the effect of health education path on rehabilitation training of patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA).Methods One hundred and eighty TKA patients were divided into experiment group and control group equally according to the sequence of admission.In the control group routine rehabilitation training was adopted,while in the experiment group the training was done on the instruction of health education path.The two groups were compared in terms of training accuracy,scores on health education, satisfaction with nursing and training efficiency after 12 months.Result Training accuracy,scores on health education,satisfaction with nursing and training efficiency after 12 months of the experiment group were significantly higher than those of control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of health education path in rehabilitation training of TKA patients can improve the training efficiency and is good for patients’recovery.