中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
32期
103-104
,共2页
新生儿肺透明膜病%计算机%X线摄影%表现
新生兒肺透明膜病%計算機%X線攝影%錶現
신생인폐투명막병%계산궤%X선섭영%표현
Neonatal hyaline membrane disease%Computer%X-ray photography%Performance
目的:探讨新生儿肺透明膜病的计算机X线摄影表现与临床分析。方法:2011年1月-2013年12月收治使用计算机X线摄影进行诊断的新生儿肺透明膜病患儿80例,根据新生儿肺透明膜病X线的表现,对X线与临床因素之间的关系进行分析。结果:80例新生儿肺透明膜病中,Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅳ级分别有8例、21例、43例、8例,所占比例分别是10.00%、26.25%、53.75、10.00%。52例患儿出现并发症,并发症发生率65%,22例肺炎,8例缺血缺氧脑病,2例颅内出血,4例肺出血,6例气胸,7例胸腔积液,2例先天性心脏病,1例支气管肺发育不良。其中13例患儿死亡,死亡率20%。结论:新生儿肺透明膜病的病情发展快,且多发合并症,死亡率较高,因此需要尽早确诊,以得到及时有效的治疗,尤其在早产儿、低体重儿中更应注意此病。
目的:探討新生兒肺透明膜病的計算機X線攝影錶現與臨床分析。方法:2011年1月-2013年12月收治使用計算機X線攝影進行診斷的新生兒肺透明膜病患兒80例,根據新生兒肺透明膜病X線的錶現,對X線與臨床因素之間的關繫進行分析。結果:80例新生兒肺透明膜病中,Ⅰ級、Ⅱ級、Ⅲ級、Ⅳ級分彆有8例、21例、43例、8例,所佔比例分彆是10.00%、26.25%、53.75、10.00%。52例患兒齣現併髮癥,併髮癥髮生率65%,22例肺炎,8例缺血缺氧腦病,2例顱內齣血,4例肺齣血,6例氣胸,7例胸腔積液,2例先天性心髒病,1例支氣管肺髮育不良。其中13例患兒死亡,死亡率20%。結論:新生兒肺透明膜病的病情髮展快,且多髮閤併癥,死亡率較高,因此需要儘早確診,以得到及時有效的治療,尤其在早產兒、低體重兒中更應註意此病。
목적:탐토신생인폐투명막병적계산궤X선섭영표현여림상분석。방법:2011년1월-2013년12월수치사용계산궤X선섭영진행진단적신생인폐투명막병환인80례,근거신생인폐투명막병X선적표현,대X선여림상인소지간적관계진행분석。결과:80례신생인폐투명막병중,Ⅰ급、Ⅱ급、Ⅲ급、Ⅳ급분별유8례、21례、43례、8례,소점비례분별시10.00%、26.25%、53.75、10.00%。52례환인출현병발증,병발증발생솔65%,22례폐염,8례결혈결양뇌병,2례로내출혈,4례폐출혈,6례기흉,7례흉강적액,2례선천성심장병,1례지기관폐발육불량。기중13례환인사망,사망솔20%。결론:신생인폐투명막병적병정발전쾌,차다발합병증,사망솔교고,인차수요진조학진,이득도급시유효적치료,우기재조산인、저체중인중경응주의차병。
Objective:To investigate the clinical analysis and computed radiography showed of pulmonary hyaline membrane disease of the newborn.Methods:80 newborn with hyaline membrane disease who diagnosed by the computer X-ray photography were selected from January 2011 to December 2013.We analyzed the relationship between X-ray and clinical factors according to the x-ray performance of neonatal hyaline membrane disease.Results:80 cases of neonatal pulmonary hyaline membrane disease, grade Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ there were 8 cases,21 cases,43 cases,8 cases respectively;the proportions were 10.00% ,26.25% ,53.75% , 10.00% respectively.52 cases(65%)had complications;22 cases of pneumonia;8 cases of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy;2 cases of intracranial hemorrhage;4 cases with pulmonary hemorrhage;6 cases of pneumothorax;pleural effusion in 7 cases;2 cases of congenital heart disease;1 case of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Among them 13 cases died,and the mortality was 20%.Conclusion:Neonatal hyaline membrane disease develops fast,and has many complications,high mortality,so it needs to get early diagnosis, timely and effective treatment,especially in premature infants.Light weight should be paid more attention to the disease.