计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2013年
10期
96-99
,共4页
混沌遗传算法%选播%时延限制%相异度
混沌遺傳算法%選播%時延限製%相異度
혼돈유전산법%선파%시연한제%상이도
chaos genetic algorithm%anycast routing%delay constraint%dissimilarity
为解决遗传算法应用于选播路由时存在的易于陷入局部最优问题,结合混沌扰动算子和相异度方法,提出了一种基于改进的遗传算法的选播路由算法.仿真实验结果表明,该算法具有较强的全局搜索能力,较好地解决了“早熟”收敛问题,能够快速、有效地从多个选播成员中找到满足带宽约束和时延限制,且代价最小的最优路径.通过分析仿真实验数据,证明了算法具有较快的收敛速度,且提高了找到最优解的成功率.
為解決遺傳算法應用于選播路由時存在的易于陷入跼部最優問題,結閤混沌擾動算子和相異度方法,提齣瞭一種基于改進的遺傳算法的選播路由算法.倣真實驗結果錶明,該算法具有較彊的全跼搜索能力,較好地解決瞭“早熟”收斂問題,能夠快速、有效地從多箇選播成員中找到滿足帶寬約束和時延限製,且代價最小的最優路徑.通過分析倣真實驗數據,證明瞭算法具有較快的收斂速度,且提高瞭找到最優解的成功率.
위해결유전산법응용우선파로유시존재적역우함입국부최우문제,결합혼돈우동산자화상이도방법,제출료일충기우개진적유전산법적선파로유산법.방진실험결과표명,해산법구유교강적전국수색능력,교호지해결료“조숙”수렴문제,능구쾌속、유효지종다개선파성원중조도만족대관약속화시연한제,차대개최소적최우로경.통과분석방진실험수거,증명료산법구유교쾌적수렴속도,차제고료조도최우해적성공솔.
To overcome the problem of easily falling into local optimum solution in the application of genetic algorithm in anycast routing, a new anycast routing algorithm based on an improved genetic algorithm is proposed by introducing the chaos disturbance operator and the dissimilarity method. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a good ability of global search, which can avoid the precocious phenomenon as far as possible. By the presented method, one can efficiently and quickly find the optimal path with low cost from multiple anycast routings that meet the needs of the bandwidth and delay constraints. The analysis of the experimental results further demonstrates the proposed algorithm can accelerate the convergence rate and improve the success rate of finding the optimal solutions.