计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2013年
10期
219-222
,共4页
频移法%相移法%伸缩窗口傅里叶变换%希尔伯特变换
頻移法%相移法%伸縮窗口傅裏葉變換%希爾伯特變換
빈이법%상이법%신축창구부리협변환%희이백특변환
spectrum shift%phase shift%dilating Gabor transform%Hilbert transform
针对单幅变形条纹图的调制相位提取问题,提出了两种分别基于频移法和基于希尔伯特变换的相移法从变形条纹图中提取面形相位的改进方法,并对它们的性能进行比较分析.在频移法中,通过使用伸缩窗口傅里叶变换来优化基频的准确提取;在相移法中,采用软件的方法利用希尔伯特变换来实现物理上的相移,并结合了求平均相位斜率的的方法有效去除载波相位成份.两种方法的共同优点都是只需要拍摄单幅条纹图像,操作简单,计算复杂度不高,有利于快速测量,具有良好的应用前景.
針對單幅變形條紋圖的調製相位提取問題,提齣瞭兩種分彆基于頻移法和基于希爾伯特變換的相移法從變形條紋圖中提取麵形相位的改進方法,併對它們的性能進行比較分析.在頻移法中,通過使用伸縮窗口傅裏葉變換來優化基頻的準確提取;在相移法中,採用軟件的方法利用希爾伯特變換來實現物理上的相移,併結閤瞭求平均相位斜率的的方法有效去除載波相位成份.兩種方法的共同優點都是隻需要拍攝單幅條紋圖像,操作簡單,計算複雜度不高,有利于快速測量,具有良好的應用前景.
침대단폭변형조문도적조제상위제취문제,제출료량충분별기우빈이법화기우희이백특변환적상이법종변형조문도중제취면형상위적개진방법,병대타문적성능진행비교분석.재빈이법중,통과사용신축창구부리협변환래우화기빈적준학제취;재상이법중,채용연건적방법이용희이백특변환래실현물리상적상이,병결합료구평균상위사솔적적방법유효거제재파상위성빈.량충방법적공동우점도시지수요박섭단폭조문도상,조작간단,계산복잡도불고,유리우쾌속측량,구유량호적응용전경.
In order to solve the problem of the deformation phase extraction from a single fringe pattern, two kinds of improved methods are proposed, which are based on the spectrum-shift approach and the phase-shift approach by using Hilbert transform respectively, and a comparative analysis of their performance is given. In the spectrum-shift method, the dilating Gabor transform is used to optimize the accuracy of the fundamental frequency. In the phase-shift method, the Hibert transform is used to achieve the physical phase shift prosess, combined with the average slope of the phase method to remove the carrier phase component effectively. Common advantages of both methods are only single fringe image being phtographed, simple operation, no complex calculations and conducive to rapid measurment with good prospects.