CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨健康教育在社区高血压患者中的应用效果。方法：2013年8月-2014年9月收治高血压患者76例，所有患者均给予健康教育。结果：健康教育前，体重指数(25.2±2.6)kg/m2、舒张压(98.1±8.5)mmHg，收缩压(151.1±11.1)mmHg，物质生活状态评分(38.5±3.9)分，社会领域评分(54.4±3.1)分，心理领域评分(43.1±3.1)分，躯体功能评分(38.1±4.2)分；健康教育后，体重指数(21.1±1.5)kg/m2、舒张压(75.9±8.1)mmHg，收缩压(131.4±4.1) mmHg，物质生活状态评分(44.9±3.7)分，社会领域评分(49.8±2.8)分，心理领域评分(49.8±2.8)分，躯体功能评分(46.6±3.8)分，健康教育前后比较有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：健康教育可以明显提高高血压患者的生活质量，对控制血压，养成良好的生活习惯，改善生活质量有着重要的意义。
목적：탐토건강교육재사구고혈압환자중적응용효과。방법：2013년8월-2014년9월수치고혈압환자76례，소유환자균급여건강교육。결과：건강교육전，체중지수(25.2±2.6)kg/m2、서장압(98.1±8.5)mmHg，수축압(151.1±11.1)mmHg，물질생활상태평분(38.5±3.9)분，사회영역평분(54.4±3.1)분，심리영역평분(43.1±3.1)분，구체공능평분(38.1±4.2)분；건강교육후，체중지수(21.1±1.5)kg/m2、서장압(75.9±8.1)mmHg，수축압(131.4±4.1) mmHg，물질생활상태평분(44.9±3.7)분，사회영역평분(49.8±2.8)분，심리영역평분(49.8±2.8)분，구체공능평분(46.6±3.8)분，건강교육전후비교유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：건강교육가이명현제고고혈압환자적생활질량，대공제혈압，양성량호적생활습관，개선생활질량유착중요적의의。
Objective:To explore the application value of health education in patients with hypertension in community.Methods:76 patients with hypertension were selected from August 2013 to September 2014.All patients were given health education.Results:Before health education,the body mass index was (25.2±2.6)kg/m2;diastolic blood pressure was (98.1±8.5)mmHg;systolic blood pressure was (151.1±11.1)mmHg;the material living condition score was (38.5±3.9);the social domain score was (54.4±3.1);the psychological domain score was (43.1 ± 3.1);physical function score was (38.1 ± 4.2).After the health education,the body mass index was (21.1 ± 1.5)kg/m2;diastolic blood pressure was (75.9 ± 8.1)mmHg;systolic blood pressure was (131.4 ± 4.1)mmHg;the material living condition score was (44.9 ± 3.7);the social domain score was (49.8 ± 2.8);the psychological domain score was (49.8 ± 2.8);physical function score was (46.6 ± 3.8).There was significant difference before and after health education(P<0.05). Conclusion:Health education can improve the quality of life of patients with hypertension,have important significance to control blood pressure,develop good habits and improve the quality of life.