CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨舒适护理在血液透析患者中的临床应用效果。方法选取2012年1月—2013年12月该院的血液透析患者共120例，按照患者的意愿分为观察组70例和对照组50例，分别给予舒适护理和常规护理措施，进行对比分析。结果观察组舒适度明显高于对照组（t=6.981，P=0.000），而其焦虑和抑郁的量表评分明显低于对照组（t=19.873，P=0.000；t=24.238， P=0.000）；且观察组患者的并发症发生率明显低于对照组χ2=11.151，P=0.001），同时其对护理的满意程度明显优于对照组（χ2=6.095，P=0.014）。结论根据研究显示，对于血液透析的患者实施舒适护理，可以明显提高其临床疗效，减少不良反应的发生，缓解其负面情绪，提高治疗的舒适度。
목적：탐토서괄호리재혈액투석환자중적림상응용효과。방법선취2012년1월—2013년12월해원적혈액투석환자공120례，안조환자적의원분위관찰조70례화대조조50례，분별급여서괄호리화상규호리조시，진행대비분석。결과관찰조서괄도명현고우대조조（t=6.981，P=0.000），이기초필화억욱적량표평분명현저우대조조（t=19.873，P=0.000；t=24.238， P=0.000）；차관찰조환자적병발증발생솔명현저우대조조χ2=11.151，P=0.001），동시기대호리적만의정도명현우우대조조（χ2=6.095，P=0.014）。결론근거연구현시，대우혈액투석적환자실시서괄호리，가이명현제고기림상료효，감소불량반응적발생，완해기부면정서，제고치료적서괄도。
Objective To explore the clinical application effect of comfortable nursing in patients with hemodialysis. Methods A total of 120 cases underwent hemodialysis from 2012 January to 2013 December were selected and divided into the observation group of 70 cases and the control group of 50 cases according to the wishes of the patients, and treated with comfortable nursing and routine nursing, respectively. The nursing effect of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results The degree of comfort of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (t=6.981, P=0.000), and the anxiety and Depression Scale score was significantly lower than that of the control group, respectively, the difference was statistically significant ( t=19.873, P=0.000;t=24.238, P=0.000);and the incidence of complications was obviously lower than that of the control group(χ2=11.151, P=0.001), the level of nursing satisfaction was significantly better than that of the control group (χ2=6.095, P=0.014). Conclusion The research shows that for patients with hemodialysis, comfortable nursing can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, alleviate the negative mood, and improve the degree of comfort of the treatment.