中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
34期
165-165,167
,共2页
妇科术后%重置尿管%原因%护理
婦科術後%重置尿管%原因%護理
부과술후%중치뇨관%원인%호리
After gynecological operation%Reseting urine tube%Cause%Nursing
目的：妇科术后长期保留导尿拔管后重置尿管的因素有很多，医护人员应根据患者不同情况具体分析，比如了解患者术中情况，有无膀胱输尿管的过度牵拉、压迫、误伤等；患者是否存在尿路感染和损伤，患者的心理精神状态，是否掌握留置尿管期间的注意事项及健康知识等。根据患者可能存在的危险因素，预先采取相应的护理措施，尽量减少拔管后重置尿管的几率，减轻患者痛苦。
目的：婦科術後長期保留導尿拔管後重置尿管的因素有很多，醫護人員應根據患者不同情況具體分析，比如瞭解患者術中情況，有無膀胱輸尿管的過度牽拉、壓迫、誤傷等；患者是否存在尿路感染和損傷，患者的心理精神狀態，是否掌握留置尿管期間的註意事項及健康知識等。根據患者可能存在的危險因素，預先採取相應的護理措施，儘量減少拔管後重置尿管的幾率，減輕患者痛苦。
목적：부과술후장기보류도뇨발관후중치뇨관적인소유흔다，의호인원응근거환자불동정황구체분석，비여료해환자술중정황，유무방광수뇨관적과도견랍、압박、오상등；환자시부존재뇨로감염화손상，환자적심리정신상태，시부장악류치뇨관기간적주의사항급건강지식등。근거환자가능존재적위험인소，예선채취상응적호리조시，진량감소발관후중치뇨관적궤솔，감경환자통고。
The factors of reseting urine tube after extubation in patients with long-term retention catheter after gynecological operation are many.Medical personnel should make concrete analysis according to different conditions of patients,such as the understanding of patients intraoperative situation,whether excessive force,oppression,accidentally injure of bladder ureter,whether there is urinary tract infection damage in patients,psychological mental state of patients,whether grasp considerations and health knowledge during placing a urinary catheter and so on.According to the possible risk factors in patients,we advance to take corresponding nursing measures,reduce the probability of reseting urine tube after extubation as far as possible,and alleviate the suffering of patients.
