中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2014年
30期
29-30
,共2页
幼儿舌系带过短%舌系带剪断术%舌系带矫正术
幼兒舌繫帶過短%舌繫帶剪斷術%舌繫帶矯正術
유인설계대과단%설계대전단술%설계대교정술
Ankyloglossia in children%Tongue tie cut surgery%Surgical correction of lingual frenum
目的:在临床上比较舌系带剪断术和舌系带矫正术治疗舌系带过短患儿的效果。方法选择的研究对象为在2007年2月-2014年2月期间,该院收治的200例舌系带过短的患儿,将这200例患儿随机分为给予舌系带矫正术治疗的对照组和给予舌系带剪断术实验组,每组100例,然后将对照组患儿与实验组患儿术后出血、感染以及发音等情况进行比较。结果实验组患儿在术后出现出血、感染发生率明显低于对照组患儿,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),有4例患儿有轻度构音障碍,高于对照组患儿,但组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论两种手术均可应用于舌系带过短的治疗,应用舌系带剪断术治疗舌系带过短的患儿,在术后出血、感染以及肿胀等方面的发生率上低于舌系带矫正术,但在患儿发音的改善上弱于上舌系带矫正术。
目的:在臨床上比較舌繫帶剪斷術和舌繫帶矯正術治療舌繫帶過短患兒的效果。方法選擇的研究對象為在2007年2月-2014年2月期間,該院收治的200例舌繫帶過短的患兒,將這200例患兒隨機分為給予舌繫帶矯正術治療的對照組和給予舌繫帶剪斷術實驗組,每組100例,然後將對照組患兒與實驗組患兒術後齣血、感染以及髮音等情況進行比較。結果實驗組患兒在術後齣現齣血、感染髮生率明顯低于對照組患兒,組間差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),有4例患兒有輕度構音障礙,高于對照組患兒,但組間差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論兩種手術均可應用于舌繫帶過短的治療,應用舌繫帶剪斷術治療舌繫帶過短的患兒,在術後齣血、感染以及腫脹等方麵的髮生率上低于舌繫帶矯正術,但在患兒髮音的改善上弱于上舌繫帶矯正術。
목적:재림상상비교설계대전단술화설계대교정술치료설계대과단환인적효과。방법선택적연구대상위재2007년2월-2014년2월기간,해원수치적200례설계대과단적환인,장저200례환인수궤분위급여설계대교정술치료적대조조화급여설계대전단술실험조,매조100례,연후장대조조환인여실험조환인술후출혈、감염이급발음등정황진행비교。결과실험조환인재술후출현출혈、감염발생솔명현저우대조조환인,조간차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),유4례환인유경도구음장애,고우대조조환인,단조간차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론량충수술균가응용우설계대과단적치료,응용설계대전단술치료설계대과단적환인,재술후출혈、감염이급종창등방면적발생솔상저우설계대교정술,단재환인발음적개선상약우상설계대교정술。
Objective To compare the clinical effect of treating children with too short tongue tie with tongue tie cut surgery and surgical correction of lingual frenum. Methods 200 children with too short lingual frenulum admitted in our hospital from February 2007 to February 2014 were selected as the subjects and randomly divided into two groups, the control group was treated by surgi-cal correction of lingual frenum, and the experimental group was treated by tongue tie cut surgery. Both groups had 100 children. And then the children in the control group and the experimental group were compared by postoperative bleeding, infection, and pronunciation and so on. Results The incidence of postoperative bleeding and infection of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05), 4 cases in the experi-mental group had mild dysarthria, more than those in the control group, but the difference between the groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Both surgeries can be applied to the treatment of short tongue tie. Compared with surgical correc-tion of lingual frenum, children treated by tongue tie cut surgery have lower incidence of postoperative bleeding, infection and swelling, but weaker improvement of pronunciation.