中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
3期
151-152
,共2页
痢疾%暴发流行%流行病学调查%检测结果分析
痢疾%暴髮流行%流行病學調查%檢測結果分析
이질%폭발류행%류행병학조사%검측결과분석
Dysentery%Epidemic outbreak%Epidemiological investigation%Detection result analysis
目的：了解和掌握细菌性痢疾疫情暴发的原因及规律，采取应对措施，有效控制疫情扩散及蔓延。方法：对所有的发病病例进行流行病学个案调查，根据细菌性和阿米巴性痢疾诊断标准 WS287-2008、食品微生物学检验GB4789.5-2012，对疑似细菌性痢疾病例，采集大便及肛拭标本，进行志贺菌的分离培养。结果：调查40人，发病19例，罹患率47.5%。其中1例检出福氏志贺菌Ⅵ型。结论：应对周围环境进行喷杀和灭蝇工作。宣传肠道传染病的防治知识，不断提高自我防护意识，才能有效预防传染病的暴发与流行。
目的：瞭解和掌握細菌性痢疾疫情暴髮的原因及規律，採取應對措施，有效控製疫情擴散及蔓延。方法：對所有的髮病病例進行流行病學箇案調查，根據細菌性和阿米巴性痢疾診斷標準 WS287-2008、食品微生物學檢驗GB4789.5-2012，對疑似細菌性痢疾病例，採集大便及肛拭標本，進行誌賀菌的分離培養。結果：調查40人，髮病19例，罹患率47.5%。其中1例檢齣福氏誌賀菌Ⅵ型。結論：應對週圍環境進行噴殺和滅蠅工作。宣傳腸道傳染病的防治知識，不斷提高自我防護意識，纔能有效預防傳染病的暴髮與流行。
목적：료해화장악세균성이질역정폭발적원인급규률，채취응대조시，유효공제역정확산급만연。방법：대소유적발병병례진행류행병학개안조사，근거세균성화아미파성이질진단표준 WS287-2008、식품미생물학검험GB4789.5-2012，대의사세균성이질병례，채집대편급항식표본，진행지하균적분리배양。결과：조사40인，발병19례，리환솔47.5%。기중1례검출복씨지하균Ⅵ형。결론：응대주위배경진행분살화멸승공작。선전장도전염병적방치지식，불단제고자아방호의식，재능유효예방전염병적폭발여류행。
Objective:To understand and grasp the reasons and rules of outbreak,to take countermeasures,and effectively control the epidemic diffusion and spread.Methods:All cases were given epidemiology case survey.According to the bacillary and amebic dysentery diagnostic criteria WS287-2008,food microbiology inspection GB4789.5-2012,suspected bacterial dysentery cases were collected stool and anal swab specimens,and given shigella isolated culture.Results:40 people were investigated.19 cases were morbidity,and the attack rate was 47.5% .Among 1 case was detected with shigella flexneri type Ⅵ.Conclusion:The surrounding environment should be given the spray and kill flies work.The propaganda of intestinal infectious diseases prevention and control knowledge and continuously improving the self-protection awareness can effectively prevent the outbreak and popular of infectious disease.
