中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2009年
20期
239-241
,共3页
肺移植%纤维化%慢性排斥%修复%再生
肺移植%纖維化%慢性排斥%脩複%再生
폐이식%섬유화%만성배척%수복%재생
lung transplantation%fibrosis%chronic rejection%repair%regeneration
肺移植的长期成功率受到慢性移植物功能障碍的限制,而慢性移植物功能障碍主要原因是闭塞性细支气管炎(obliterative bronchiolitis, OB).OB的机制涉及免疫介导通路(免疫排斥,同种异体免疫机制)和非免疫介导通路(感染、误吸、缺血、原发移植物功能障碍),最终导致纤维增生反应.深入研究OB的机制将为进一步探索OB的治疗方案开辟新的思路.
肺移植的長期成功率受到慢性移植物功能障礙的限製,而慢性移植物功能障礙主要原因是閉塞性細支氣管炎(obliterative bronchiolitis, OB).OB的機製涉及免疫介導通路(免疫排斥,同種異體免疫機製)和非免疫介導通路(感染、誤吸、缺血、原髮移植物功能障礙),最終導緻纖維增生反應.深入研究OB的機製將為進一步探索OB的治療方案開闢新的思路.
폐이식적장기성공솔수도만성이식물공능장애적한제,이만성이식물공능장애주요원인시폐새성세지기관염(obliterative bronchiolitis, OB).OB적궤제섭급면역개도통로(면역배척,동충이체면역궤제)화비면역개도통로(감염、오흡、결혈、원발이식물공능장애),최종도치섬유증생반응.심입연구OB적궤제장위진일보탐색OB적치료방안개벽신적사로.
Long-term success in lung transplantation continues to be challenged by chronic graft dysfunction, which is manifest as bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS). The mechanisms of BOS involve both immune-mediated pathways (rejection, autoimmune-like mechanisms), and alloimmune-independent pathways (infection, aspiration, ischemia, primary graft failure), which lead to a fibroproliferative responses. The further research in pathogenesis of OB after lung transplantation will provide some new ideas of the treatment OB.