中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
13期
15-15,17
,共2页
缺铁性贫血%铁缺乏%治疗
缺鐵性貧血%鐵缺乏%治療
결철성빈혈%철결핍%치료
Iron deficiency anemia%Iron deficiency%Treatment
儿童缺铁性贫血其主要的特点即为皮肤黏膜逐渐苍黄或苍白。继而出现烦躁哭闹、疲乏无力、食欲减退、毛发干燥、异食癖(如爱吃墙皮、炉灰渣、土块等)、匙形反甲、抵抗力低下等。长时间贫血常导致体力差、注意力不集中、个子较矮小、记忆力和理解力减退等，智力和情绪也受到影响。因此，应及时予以重视。本文就小儿缺铁性贫血的治疗现状做一简单综述。
兒童缺鐵性貧血其主要的特點即為皮膚黏膜逐漸蒼黃或蒼白。繼而齣現煩躁哭鬧、疲乏無力、食欲減退、毛髮榦燥、異食癖(如愛喫牆皮、爐灰渣、土塊等)、匙形反甲、牴抗力低下等。長時間貧血常導緻體力差、註意力不集中、箇子較矮小、記憶力和理解力減退等，智力和情緒也受到影響。因此，應及時予以重視。本文就小兒缺鐵性貧血的治療現狀做一簡單綜述。
인동결철성빈혈기주요적특점즉위피부점막축점창황혹창백。계이출현번조곡료、피핍무력、식욕감퇴、모발간조、이식벽(여애흘장피、로회사、토괴등)、시형반갑、저항력저하등。장시간빈혈상도치체력차、주의력불집중、개자교왜소、기억력화리해력감퇴등，지력화정서야수도영향。인차，응급시여이중시。본문취소인결철성빈혈적치료현상주일간단종술。
The main characteristic of children with iron deficiency anemia is the skin and mucosa gradually greenish yellow or pale.And then they crying,fatigue,loss of appetite,hair drying,pica(such as favorite surface,furnace ash,clod etc.),spatulate, resistance against a low and so on.Long time anemia often leads to poor physical,the attention is not centralized,sub is small, memory and understanding subside,intelligence and emotions are also affected by the.We should attach importance to that.This paper reviews the current situation of treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children.
