中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2015年
11期
184-186
,共3页
中孕期%胎儿系统超声检查%切面%临床意义
中孕期%胎兒繫統超聲檢查%切麵%臨床意義
중잉기%태인계통초성검사%절면%림상의의
In pregnancy%Fetal system ultrasonography%Section%Clinical significance
目的：探讨中孕期胎儿系统超声检查切面的结果及其临床意义。方法将该院2012年10月—2014年10月接待的产前检查中孕期孕妇1600例作为研究对象，回顾性分析她们的临床资料，均于中孕期采取胎儿系统超声检查切面情况，包括9切面与32切面超声检查，观察记录不同数量超声切面筛查出畸形情况，并对比分析。结果该研究1600例中孕期孕妇中存在不同程度畸形有10例，包括唇裂1例、心脏畸形2例、唇腭裂2例、十二指肠闭锁1例、膈疝1例、多囊肾畸形1例、四肢畸形1例及肾缺如1例；采取32切面超声检查检出中孕期胎儿畸形敏感性、准确性及特异性皆高于9切面检查，二者在敏感性上差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论中孕期胎儿系统超声检查切面可取得比较良好的诊断结果，逐渐成为当前我国新生儿出生质量保障的一种产前筛查方式，临床建议采取32切面检查，可明显提高超声检查结果，值得借鉴。
目的：探討中孕期胎兒繫統超聲檢查切麵的結果及其臨床意義。方法將該院2012年10月—2014年10月接待的產前檢查中孕期孕婦1600例作為研究對象，迴顧性分析她們的臨床資料，均于中孕期採取胎兒繫統超聲檢查切麵情況，包括9切麵與32切麵超聲檢查，觀察記錄不同數量超聲切麵篩查齣畸形情況，併對比分析。結果該研究1600例中孕期孕婦中存在不同程度畸形有10例，包括脣裂1例、心髒畸形2例、脣腭裂2例、十二指腸閉鎖1例、膈疝1例、多囊腎畸形1例、四肢畸形1例及腎缺如1例；採取32切麵超聲檢查檢齣中孕期胎兒畸形敏感性、準確性及特異性皆高于9切麵檢查，二者在敏感性上差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論中孕期胎兒繫統超聲檢查切麵可取得比較良好的診斷結果，逐漸成為噹前我國新生兒齣生質量保障的一種產前篩查方式，臨床建議採取32切麵檢查，可明顯提高超聲檢查結果，值得藉鑒。
목적：탐토중잉기태인계통초성검사절면적결과급기림상의의。방법장해원2012년10월—2014년10월접대적산전검사중잉기잉부1600례작위연구대상，회고성분석저문적림상자료，균우중잉기채취태인계통초성검사절면정황，포괄9절면여32절면초성검사，관찰기록불동수량초성절면사사출기형정황，병대비분석。결과해연구1600례중잉기잉부중존재불동정도기형유10례，포괄진렬1례、심장기형2례、진악렬2례、십이지장폐쇄1례、격산1례、다낭신기형1례、사지기형1례급신결여1례；채취32절면초성검사검출중잉기태인기형민감성、준학성급특이성개고우9절면검사，이자재민감성상차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론중잉기태인계통초성검사절면가취득비교량호적진단결과，축점성위당전아국신생인출생질량보장적일충산전사사방식，림상건의채취32절면검사，가명현제고초성검사결과，치득차감。
Objective To investigate the mid trimester fetal ultrasound sections of the results and clinical significance.Methods 1600 cases of pregnant women with prenatal examination in the hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 received as the research object, retrospective analysis of the clinical data of them were in pregnancy fetal ultrasound system take inspection section, including 9 sections and 32 sections of ultrasonic inspection, observation records of different number section ultrasonic screening out the abnormal situation, and comparative analysis.Results In this study, 1600 cases of pregnant women during pregnancy in different degree of deformity in 10 cases, including 1 cases of cleft lip, heart malformation in 2 cases, 2 cases of cleft lip and palate, duodenal atresia in 1 cases and diaphragmatic hernia in 1 cases, polycystic kidney malformation in 1 cases, limb deformity in 1 cases and 1 cases of renal agenesis; take 32 section ultrasonic inspection detection of fetal abnormalities check the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were higher than those of the 9 section examination, both have significant difference in sensitivity (P<0.05).Conclusion In pregnancy ultrasound fetal system aspect can have a good diagnosis for comparison, gradually become the current our country birth quality guarantee a prenatal screening, clinical suggests 32 section examination, can significantly improve the ultrasound examination results, is worth learning from.
