CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对乳腺纤维瘤患者采用常规手术与经腋前线单切口腔镜手术的效果进行分析。方法该院于2012年5月—2013年5月份收治72例乳腺纤维瘤患者，将其平均分为实验组(n=36)和对照组(n=36)，对照组患者进行常规手术，实验组进行经腋前线单切口腔镜手术，对实验和对照两组患者手术后的效果进行分析。结果经过两组患者术后的情况比较来看，实验组患者其住院时间、出血量、手术时间、切口长度以及切口至病灶远端距离等都明显优于对照组患者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论乳腺纤维瘤患者采用经腋前线单切口腔镜手术，其安全性更高、操作性更合理。患者的病情恢复情况显著提高，并且住院时间、手术时间以及出血量等问题都得到了有效的提高，在临床医学中具有重要的意义，值得推广。
목적：대유선섬유류환자채용상규수술여경액전선단절구강경수술적효과진행분석。방법해원우2012년5월—2013년5월빈수치72례유선섬유류환자，장기평균분위실험조(n=36)화대조조(n=36)，대조조환자진행상규수술，실험조진행경액전선단절구강경수술，대실험화대조량조환자수술후적효과진행분석。결과경과량조환자술후적정황비교래간，실험조환자기주원시간、출혈량、수술시간、절구장도이급절구지병조원단거리등도명현우우대조조환자차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론유선섬유류환자채용경액전선단절구강경수술，기안전성경고、조작성경합리。환자적병정회복정황현저제고，병차주원시간、수술시간이급출혈량등문제도득도료유효적제고，재림상의학중구유중요적의의，치득추엄。
Objective To compare the effects of routine opertation and single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line for the patients with Breast Fibroma.Methods 72 patients with Breast Fibroma admitted in our hospital from May 2012 to May 2013 were equally divided into experimental group (n=36) and control group (n=36). Routine operation was performed in the control group, while single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line was performed in the experimental group, the operation effects were compared betweent the two groups.Results The postoperative indexes including hospitalization time, bleeding volume, operation time, length of incision and distance between incision and distal end of lesions of patients in the experimental group were much better than patients in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The single-incision laparoscopic operation through anterior axillary line with the characteristics of higher safety and convenient operation can improve the condition of the patients and positively adjust the hospitalization time, bleeding volume and operation time, so it is worth popularizing.