中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2015年
12期
186-188
,共3页
泌尿感染%耐药性%病原菌
泌尿感染%耐藥性%病原菌
비뇨감염%내약성%병원균
Urinary Infection%Drug Resistance%Pathogenic Bacteria
目的：讨论研究老年泌尿感染病的病原菌分布情况及其耐药性。方法整群选取3043例次清洁中段的尿标本送检，采用VITEK-60微生物鉴定系统进行药敏实验和鉴定菌株。结果样本结果分析显示，其培养阳性率为39.9%，分离真菌<占28.7%，其中革兰阳性菌占19.4%，主要包括屎肠球菌、粪肠球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌；革兰阴性菌占52.0%，主要包括大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、肠杆菌科；分离株耐药程度也较高。结论对引发疾病的病原菌及相关药物的特点进行分析有助于临床更好的选择针对性药物抑制病原菌繁殖，控制病情进一步发展并改善预后具有重要意义。
目的：討論研究老年泌尿感染病的病原菌分佈情況及其耐藥性。方法整群選取3043例次清潔中段的尿標本送檢，採用VITEK-60微生物鑒定繫統進行藥敏實驗和鑒定菌株。結果樣本結果分析顯示，其培養暘性率為39.9%，分離真菌<佔28.7%，其中革蘭暘性菌佔19.4%，主要包括屎腸毬菌、糞腸毬菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌；革蘭陰性菌佔52.0%，主要包括大腸埃希菌、肺炎剋雷伯菌、腸桿菌科；分離株耐藥程度也較高。結論對引髮疾病的病原菌及相關藥物的特點進行分析有助于臨床更好的選擇針對性藥物抑製病原菌繁殖，控製病情進一步髮展併改善預後具有重要意義。
목적：토론연구노년비뇨감염병적병원균분포정황급기내약성。방법정군선취3043례차청길중단적뇨표본송검，채용VITEK-60미생물감정계통진행약민실험화감정균주。결과양본결과분석현시，기배양양성솔위39.9%，분리진균<점28.7%，기중혁란양성균점19.4%，주요포괄시장구균、분장구균、금황색포도구균；혁란음성균점52.0%，주요포괄대장애희균、폐염극뢰백균、장간균과；분리주내약정도야교고。결론대인발질병적병원균급상관약물적특점진행분석유조우림상경호적선택침대성약물억제병원균번식，공제병정진일보발전병개선예후구유중요의의。
Objective To explore and analyze the pathogenic bcacteria distribution and drug resistance of in elderly patients with urinary infection. Methods 3 043 clean middle urine specimens of elderly patients with urinary infection in our hospital were test-ed, through the drug sensitivity test and strain identification were conducted by VITEK-60 microbial identification system. Results According to result analysis, the positive rate was 39.9%; the isolated fungi accounted for 28.7% and gram-positive bacteria were 19.4%including enterococcus faecium, enterococcus faecalis, staphylococcus aureus; gram-negative bacteria accounted for 52.0%including escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumonia, enterobacteriaceae, etc. The isolated bacteria had a higher drug resistance. Con-clusion To analyze the characteristics of pathogenic bacteria and related drugs is helpful to suppress the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria by choosing the targeted drugs and has a significant value to control the further development of illness and im-prove the prognosis.
