CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究嗜酸性细胞增多性皮炎患者的临床特点。方法随机选取该院收治的70例嗜酸性细胞增多增多综合征作为研究对象，将其纳入该研究的观察组；另外35例健康体检者作为对照组，对两组入选病例的临床资料、实验室检查结果及临床表现进行统计分析，做好相关记录。结果比较两组性别、年龄差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；观察组皮肤损害系数、低蛋白血症、血沉增快、肝脏增大、脾脏增大发生率高于对照组，外周血白细胞的数量多于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者经临床治疗后，均康复出院。结论嗜酸性细胞增多性皮炎好发于老年男性患者，患者的首发症状均为瘙痒性皮炎，随着病情进展，患者可见红色斑点、疱疹、出血、结痂等症状。尽早分析嗜酸性细胞产生的外部及内部因素，对于遏制病情及制定有针对性的方法具有重要的意义。
목적：탐구기산성세포증다성피염환자적림상특점。방법수궤선취해원수치적70례기산성세포증다증다종합정작위연구대상，장기납입해연구적관찰조；령외35례건강체검자작위대조조，대량조입선병례적림상자료、실험실검사결과급림상표현진행통계분석，주호상관기록。결과비교량조성별、년령차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)；관찰조피부손해계수、저단백혈증、혈침증쾌、간장증대、비장증대발생솔고우대조조，외주혈백세포적수량다우대조조(P<0.05)。관찰조환자경림상치료후，균강복출원。결론기산성세포증다성피염호발우노년남성환자，환자적수발증상균위소양성피염，수착병정진전，환자가견홍색반점、포진、출혈、결가등증상。진조분석기산성세포산생적외부급내부인소，대우알제병정급제정유침대성적방법구유중요적의의。
Objective To explore the 70 cases of eosinophilia of the clinical features of patients with dermatitis. Methods Selected an increase of 70 cases in our hospital hypereosinophilic syndrome as research subjects, and included in the present study obser-vation group; another 35 healthy subjects as the control group, two groups of selected cases of clinical data, laboratory test results and clinical manifestations of statistical analysis, make relevant records. Results Compared the gender, age of the two groups, the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05);skin damage factor, hypoalbuminemia, ESR, increased liver, spleen increased incidence of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the number of peripheral blood leukocytes was more than that of the control group (P<0.05). The clinical observation of patients after treatment, were discharged. Conclusion Hypere-osinophilic dermatitis occurs in older male patients, the first symptom of the patient are itching dermatitis, as the disease progress-es, patients can see red spots, sores, bleeding, crusting and other symptoms. Early analysis of external and internal factors pro-duced by eosinophils, for curbing the disease and to develop targeted approach has important significance.