CAJ | 학술논문

高校是开展科学研究与技术创新工作的一支重要的生力军。随着国家科技投入的逐年增长，高校承担的科研任务越来越多，发挥的作用越来越大。大量科研经费进入高校，既为高校带来了巨大的经济活力，也让高校承担着重大的管理责任。目前高校在科研经费管理方面存在着管理意识淡薄、政策过于宽松、实际支出与预算脱节、监督机制有待健全等问题，导致部分高校科研经费管理和使用混乱，直接影响到科研项目的质量，甚至引发“科研腐败”问题。对此，本文基于新常态，从建立监督机制、约束机制、引导机制以及激励机制这几个方面论述了新常态下高校科研经费管理的改革思路与对策。
고교시개전과학연구여기술창신공작적일지중요적생력군。수착국가과기투입적축년증장，고교승담적과연임무월래월다，발휘적작용월래월대。대량과연경비진입고교，기위고교대래료거대적경제활력，야양고교승담착중대적관리책임。목전고교재과연경비관리방면존재착관리의식담박、정책과우관송、실제지출여예산탈절、감독궤제유대건전등문제，도치부분고교과연경비관리화사용혼란，직접영향도과연항목적질량，심지인발“과연부패”문제。대차，본문기우신상태，종건립감독궤제、약속궤제、인도궤제이급격려궤제저궤개방면논술료신상태하고교과연경비관리적개혁사로여대책。
University is an important force to conduct scientific research and technology innovation work. As the national science and technology investment increases year by year, universities are undertaking more and more tasks of scientific research and are playing an increasingly important role. A lot of research funds enter into colleges and universities, not only bringing great economic vitality for the colleges and universities, but also making the colleges and universities bear major management responsibility. At present, college and university scientific research funds management has a lot of problems including weak management consciousness, loose policy, chasm between actual expenditure and budget, unsound supervision mechanism and so on. The scientific research funds management and use in some universities are disordered, which directly affects the quality of scientific research projects, even causing scientific research corruption. This article discusses the reform idea and countermeasures of university scientific research funds management under new normal from establishment of supervision mechanism, constraint mechanism, guide mechanism and incentive mechanism.