CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨产前宣教无痛分娩对孕产妇分娩方式选择的影响。方法：收治妊娠满32周孕妇80例，随机分为对照组和研究组，各40例。对照组给予常规围生期健康教育，研究组在对照组的基础上给予无痛分娩与剖宫产的相关知识的宣教。随访至最终实际的分娩方式。结果：宣教后研究组无痛分娩的意向多于对照组，剖宫产意向少于对照组，最终因社会因素剖宫产明显减少。结论：产前宣教中追加无痛分娩、剖宫产优缺点和正常分娩全过程，指导孕产妇正确选择分娩方式，降低剖宫产率。
목적：탐토산전선교무통분면대잉산부분면방식선택적영향。방법：수치임신만32주잉부80례，수궤분위대조조화연구조，각40례。대조조급여상규위생기건강교육，연구조재대조조적기출상급여무통분면여부궁산적상관지식적선교。수방지최종실제적분면방식。결과：선교후연구조무통분면적의향다우대조조，부궁산의향소우대조조，최종인사회인소부궁산명현감소。결론：산전선교중추가무통분면、부궁산우결점화정상분면전과정，지도잉산부정학선택분면방식，강저부궁산솔。
Objective:To explore the influence of prenatal education painless labor on the maternal delivery mode selection. Methods:80 pregnant women with 32 weeks of gestation were selected.They were randomly divided into the control group and the study group with 40 cases in each.The control group was given routine perinatal health education.The study group was given knowledge education related to the painless labor and cesarean delivery on the basis of the control group.They were followed up to the final practical delivery mode.Results:After education,the painless labor intention of the study group was more than that of the control group;the cesarean delivery intention was less than that of the control group;eventually due to social factors cesarean delivery was significantly reduced.Conclusion:Prenatal education and the advantages and disadvantages of painless labor and cesarean delivery and normal delivery process guide the pregnant women to correctly select the delivery mode,reduce the cesarean delivery rate.