外交评论:外交学院学报
外交評論:外交學院學報
외교평론:외교학원학보
Foreign Affairs Review
2005年
6期
89~94
,共null页
国际法 人权 恐怖主义 反恐斗争 国际安全 世界和平
國際法 人權 恐怖主義 反恐鬥爭 國際安全 世界和平
국제법 인권 공포주의 반공두쟁 국제안전 세계화평
Terrorism Counter-terrorism Human Rights Intemational Law
从国际法,尤其是国际人权法的角度,探讨"反恐与保护人权与基本自由"的关系问题.文章认为,恐怖主义严重侵犯人权,但反恐与保护人权是相辅相成的关系,反恐措施不当也会侵害人权,并对国际反恐斗争产生严重负面影响.因此,在打击恐怖主义的同时,我们也要保护人权和基本自由,注意二者的兼容性,而不应顾此失彼.在国际层面上,国际联合反恐必须纳入国际法和国际反恐公约的框架内,应以促进和平与发展、保障基本人权为最终目的.这样才能实现反恐与人权保护的协调发展,促进世界和平与安全.
從國際法,尤其是國際人權法的角度,探討"反恐與保護人權與基本自由"的關繫問題.文章認為,恐怖主義嚴重侵犯人權,但反恐與保護人權是相輔相成的關繫,反恐措施不噹也會侵害人權,併對國際反恐鬥爭產生嚴重負麵影響.因此,在打擊恐怖主義的同時,我們也要保護人權和基本自由,註意二者的兼容性,而不應顧此失彼.在國際層麵上,國際聯閤反恐必鬚納入國際法和國際反恐公約的框架內,應以促進和平與髮展、保障基本人權為最終目的.這樣纔能實現反恐與人權保護的協調髮展,促進世界和平與安全.
종국제법,우기시국제인권법적각도,탐토"반공여보호인권여기본자유"적관계문제.문장인위,공포주의엄중침범인권,단반공여보호인권시상보상성적관계,반공조시불당야회침해인권,병대국제반공두쟁산생엄중부면영향.인차,재타격공포주의적동시,아문야요보호인권화기본자유,주의이자적겸용성,이불응고차실피.재국제층면상,국제연합반공필수납입국제법화국제반공공약적광가내,응이촉진화평여발전、보장기본인권위최종목적.저양재능실현반공여인권보호적협조발전,촉진세계화평여안전.
From the point of view of intemational law, especially intemational human rights law, this article mainly studies “the interrelationship among counter-terrorism, the protection of human rights, and basic freedom”. The main point is that terrorism seriously infringes upon human rights, but counter-terrorism and protection of human rights are interrelated and supplement each other. Improper counter-terrorism measures also can impair human rights and have a serious negative impact on the intemational counter-terrorism campaign. Accordingly, when combating terrorism, we also should protect human rights and basic freedom, pay attention to the compatibility of them, and not attain one thing and lose another. It stresses that the international efforts to prevent and combat terrorism must be taken within the framework of intemational laws and intemational counter-terrorism conventions, with the uhimate goal to promote peace and development and to safeguard basic human rights. In this way, we can realize the harmonious development of counter-terrorism and human rights protection.