CAJ | 학술논문

国际政治经济学是由众多思想和观点构成的一个理论集群。大体上分为现实主义（又称重商主义或民族主义）、自由主义和马克思主义（社会主义）三大范式。在国家与市场的政治经济安排上，现实主义主张政治决定经济，权力统制市场，市场经济服从和服务于国家权力的需要，现实主义者追求国家利益最大化，其基本价值观是国家权力至上。自由主义认为政治与经济之间是自治关系，自由市场与权力机构之间关系本质上是和谐共存的，自由主义者追求个人福利最大化，其基本价值观是个体自由优先。马克思主义强调经济基础决定上层建筑，上层建筑对经济基础具有反作用，认为国家与市场之间隐含着内在的矛盾性和，中突性，经济因素是资本主义国际关系的动力源泉，决定着国际政治的发展与演变进程。马克思主义追求阶级利益最大化，其基本价值观是社会公正和人类解放。
국제정치경제학시유음다사상화관점구성적일개이론집군。대체상분위현실주의（우칭중상주의혹민족주의）、자유주의화마극사주의（사회주의）삼대범식。재국가여시장적정치경제안배상，현실주의주장정치결정경제，권력통제시장，시장경제복종화복무우국가권력적수요，현실주의자추구국가이익최대화，기기본개치관시국가권력지상。자유주의인위정치여경제지간시자치관계，자유시장여권력궤구지간관계본질상시화해공존적，자유주의자추구개인복리최대화，기기본개치관시개체자유우선。마극사주의강조경제기출결정상층건축，상층건축대경제기출구유반작용，인위국가여시장지간은함착내재적모순성화，중돌성，경제인소시자본주의국제관계적동력원천，결정착국제정치적발전여연변진정。마극사주의추구계급이익최대화，기기본개치관시사회공정화인류해방。
IPE is a theoretical group including different thoughts and theories. Generally, it is divided into three paradigms： Realism （mercantilism or nationalism）, Liberalism and Marxism. Realists propose that politics decides economy and power dominates market. Their goal is to pu~ue maximization of national interests, and their basic value is supremacy of sovereignty. Liberalists argue that politics and economy are autonomous respectively, and market and power co-exist harmoniously. Their goal is to pursue maximization of individual interests, and their basic value is priority of freedom. Marxists emphasize that economic base decides super-structure, and super-structure also has important impact on economic base; and the conflicting relationship between nation and market is seen as dynamics to drive capitalist international relations. Their goal is to pursue maximization of class interests, and their basic value is social fair and liberalization of human beings.