外交评论：外交学院学报
外交評論：外交學院學報
외교평론：외교학원학보
Foreign Affairs Review
2008年
2期
85~90
,共null页
“大中亚计划” 美国 全球困境 战略步骤
“大中亞計劃” 美國 全毬睏境 戰略步驟
“대중아계화” 미국 전구곤경 전략보취
The ＂Greater Central Asian Partnership＂ ; the United States; global dilemma; strategic step
目前，美国在全球范围面临冷战结束后前所未有的战略困局。“大中亚计划”能够从学者之见上升为官方的战略构想，重要原因就在于它不仅适应了美国中亚政策调整的需要，而且有利于美国在全球摆脱因局。“大中亚计划”以经济为重点，适应了中亚国家发展的需要，并取得了一些进展。通过该计划的实施，美国会在一定程度上恢复在中亚的地位和影响，并策应其在中东乃至全球摆脱困境的努力。然而，“大中亚计划”仍面临着一系列困难和障碍，不可能使美国成为中亚的主宰，更不足以破解美国面临的全球因局。
目前，美國在全毬範圍麵臨冷戰結束後前所未有的戰略睏跼。“大中亞計劃”能夠從學者之見上升為官方的戰略構想，重要原因就在于它不僅適應瞭美國中亞政策調整的需要，而且有利于美國在全毬襬脫因跼。“大中亞計劃”以經濟為重點，適應瞭中亞國傢髮展的需要，併取得瞭一些進展。通過該計劃的實施，美國會在一定程度上恢複在中亞的地位和影響，併策應其在中東迺至全毬襬脫睏境的努力。然而，“大中亞計劃”仍麵臨著一繫列睏難和障礙，不可能使美國成為中亞的主宰，更不足以破解美國麵臨的全毬因跼。
목전，미국재전구범위면림랭전결속후전소미유적전략곤국。“대중아계화”능구종학자지견상승위관방적전략구상，중요원인취재우타불부괄응료미국중아정책조정적수요，이차유리우미국재전구파탈인국。“대중아계화”이경제위중점，괄응료중아국가발전적수요，병취득료일사진전。통과해계화적실시，미국회재일정정도상회복재중아적지위화영향，병책응기재중동내지전구파탈곤경적노력。연이，“대중아계화”잉면림착일계렬곤난화장애，불가능사미국성위중아적주재，경불족이파해미국면림적전구인국。
At present, the United States is faced with an unprecedented global strategic dilemma since the end of the cold war. The ＂Greater Central Asian Partnership＂ would not only meet America＇ s needs to adjust its Central Asian policy, but is also aimed to help it break through its global dilemma. The ＂Greater Central Asian Partnership＂ may satisfy the development needs of the Central Asian Countries; and it has made some progress. Through the ＂Greater Central Asian Partnership＂ the United States may recover its status and influence in Central Asia to a certain extent, and support its efforts to get out of its dilemma in the Middle East and in the whole world. However, it is still confronted with difficulties and obstacles; it cannot enable the United States to be the dominator of Central Asia, even less to break through its global dilemma.
