CAJ | 학술논문

目的：讨论护理干预对调节冠心病病患心理状态以及自我管理能力的影响。方法随机选取2013年1月-2015年3月期间在医院接受治疗的80例冠心病病患，把他们随机分成实验组和对照组，每组各40例，对照组实施常规护理，实验组在对照组的基础上进行护理干预，护理时间为3个月，对比两组病患的心理状态以及自我管理能力的变化。结果护理干预前两组的SAS和SDS评分差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），干预后，两组的SAS和SDS评分差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。在自我管理能力上，实验组明显优于对照组。结论护理干预应用在冠心病病患中，有利于调节病患的心理状态，并提高病患的自我管理能力，在临床上值得推广。
목적：토론호리간예대조절관심병병환심리상태이급자아관리능력적영향。방법수궤선취2013년1월-2015년3월기간재의원접수치료적80례관심병병환，파타문수궤분성실험조화대조조，매조각40례，대조조실시상규호리，실험조재대조조적기출상진행호리간예，호리시간위3개월，대비량조병환적심리상태이급자아관리능력적변화。결과호리간예전량조적SAS화SDS평분차이무통계학의의（P>0.05），간예후，량조적SAS화SDS평분차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。재자아관리능력상，실험조명현우우대조조。결론호리간예응용재관심병병환중，유리우조절병환적심리상태，병제고병환적자아관리능력，재림상상치득추엄。
Objective To discuss the effect of nursing intervention on the regulation of state of mind and self-management ability of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods Eight patients with CHD treated in our hospital from January 2013 to March 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 40 cases in each. The control group was treated by the conventional nursing, and the experimental group was treated by nursing intervention and the conventional nursing. Both groups were nursed for 3 months. And the changes in the state of mind and self-management ability were compared between the two groups. Results Before nursing intervention, the difference in the SAS and SDS scores between the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05), but that was statistically significant after nursing intervention (P<0.05). The experimental group was much better than the control group in terms of self-management ability. Conclusion For patients with coronary heart disease, nursing intervention is conducive to regulating the state of mind and improving the self-management ability, so it is worthy of clinical popularization.