中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
China Foreign Medical Treatment
2015年
24期
63-65
,共3页
血液透析%家属%健康教育
血液透析%傢屬%健康教育
혈액투석%가속%건강교육
Hemodialysis%Family%Health education
目的：探讨对血液透析家属实施同步健康教育对病人透析依从性的影响。方法随机选取2012年1月-2013年1月科室进行血液透析的患者60例，随机分为观察组和对照组，各30例，其中观察组实施家属同步健康教育，对照组进患者进行常规健康教育，6个月后对两组患者的依从性进行分析对比。结果观察组透析方案依从率为96.7%，对照组为53.3%；观察组饮食控制良好率为90%，对照组为56.7%观察组正确用药率为83.3%，对照组为53.3%；观察组血管通路自我护理得当率为83.3%，对照组为50%；观察组运动达标率为86.7%，对照组为53.3%（P<0.05）。观察组病人的依从性明显优于对照组。结论对透析病人家属实施同步健康教育能够提高病人依从性，改善透析患者治疗效果。可以在临床中广泛应用。
目的：探討對血液透析傢屬實施同步健康教育對病人透析依從性的影響。方法隨機選取2012年1月-2013年1月科室進行血液透析的患者60例，隨機分為觀察組和對照組，各30例，其中觀察組實施傢屬同步健康教育，對照組進患者進行常規健康教育，6箇月後對兩組患者的依從性進行分析對比。結果觀察組透析方案依從率為96.7%，對照組為53.3%；觀察組飲食控製良好率為90%，對照組為56.7%觀察組正確用藥率為83.3%，對照組為53.3%；觀察組血管通路自我護理得噹率為83.3%，對照組為50%；觀察組運動達標率為86.7%，對照組為53.3%（P<0.05）。觀察組病人的依從性明顯優于對照組。結論對透析病人傢屬實施同步健康教育能夠提高病人依從性，改善透析患者治療效果。可以在臨床中廣汎應用。
목적：탐토대혈액투석가속실시동보건강교육대병인투석의종성적영향。방법수궤선취2012년1월-2013년1월과실진행혈액투석적환자60례，수궤분위관찰조화대조조，각30례，기중관찰조실시가속동보건강교육，대조조진환자진행상규건강교육，6개월후대량조환자적의종성진행분석대비。결과관찰조투석방안의종솔위96.7%，대조조위53.3%；관찰조음식공제량호솔위90%，대조조위56.7%관찰조정학용약솔위83.3%，대조조위53.3%；관찰조혈관통로자아호리득당솔위83.3%，대조조위50%；관찰조운동체표솔위86.7%，대조조위53.3%（P<0.05）。관찰조병인적의종성명현우우대조조。결론대투석병인가속실시동보건강교육능구제고병인의종성，개선투석환자치료효과。가이재림상중엄범응용。
Objective To explore the effect of synchronous health education for family members on compliance of outpatients undergoing hemodialysis. Methods 60 patients who underwent hemodialysis in our department during January 2012 and January 2013 were randomized into observation group and control group with 30 in each group, Synchronous health education were done for the family members of the patients in the observation group, while the patients in the control group were given routine health education, and the patient compliance was compared between the two groups 6 months later. Results The patient compliance on dialysis schemes was 96.7% in the observation group and 53.3% in the control group; diet control good rate was 90% in the observation group and 56.7%in the control group; properly medication rate was 83.3%in the observation group and 53.3%in the control group; the self care rate of vascular access was 83.3% in the observation group and 50% in the control group; the movement compliance rate was 86.7% in the observation group and 53.3% in the control group. Therefore the patient compliance was better in the observation group than in the control group with statistically significant difference, P<0.05. Conclusion Synchronous health education for family members is worthy of promotion because it can improve patient compliance and lead to a better outcome.
