CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨品管圈活动在乳头缺陷产妇母乳喂养中的应用效果. 方法成立品管圈,确定以"提高乳头缺陷产妇的母乳喂养水平"为主题,进行现况把握、要因分析、对策拟定和实施等. 结果实施品管圈活动后乳头缺陷产妇母乳喂养不良情况,包括乳汁分泌不足、乳腺肿胀、乳头皲裂、首次吸吮失败和出院时母乳喂养不合格等发生例数均少于活动前,前后比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义.结论品管圈活动能有效解决乳头缺陷产妇母乳喂养困难的问题,有利于提高母乳喂养水平和护士工作的积极性及解决问题的能力.
목적 탐토품관권활동재유두결함산부모유위양중적응용효과. 방법 성립품관권,학정이"제고유두결함산부적모유위양수평"위주제,진행현황파악、요인분석、대책의정화실시등. 결과 실시품관권활동후유두결함산부모유위양불량정황,포괄유즙분비불족、유선종창、유두군렬、수차흡전실패화출원시모유위양불합격등발생례수균소우활동전,전후비교,균P<0.05,차이구유통계학의의.결론 품관권활동능유효해결유두결함산부모유위양곤난적문제,유리우제고모유위양수평화호사공작적적겁성급해결문제적능력.
Objective To explore the effect of quality control circle (QCC) on nipple maternal breastfeeding by parturients with nipple defects. Method A QCC with a theme of"improve the maternal breastfeeding rate among the partureints with nipple defects"was established to investigate the current status, analyze the main causes, propose countermeasures and finally carry out countermeasures and check the effects according to the PDCA principles. Result The post-QCC adverse events of maternal breastfeeding in not enough lactation, breast swelling, cracked nipples, failure in the first suck and unqualified breastfeeding at discharge were significantly lower than those of pre-QCC ones (P<0.01). Conclusion Quality control circle can effectively solve the problems in nipple maternal breastfeeding and meanwhile improve the nurse work enthusiasm as well as their ability to solve problems.