CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨过渡期护理模式(transitional care model,TCM)对急性重症脑梗死患者出院后并发症的影响.方法对2014年1月~2015年5月60例急性重症脑梗死出院患者按照出院次序单双分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例. 出院后对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者实施TCM,比较两组患者并发症发生率和再次入院率.结果实验组患者并发症发生率和再次入院率均较对照组低,两组比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义. 结论实施TCM能减少重症脑梗死患者出院并发症的发生,减少再次入院率,减轻患者痛苦,提高患者生存质量.
목적 탐토과도기호리모식(transitional care model,TCM)대급성중증뇌경사환자출원후병발증적영향.방법대2014년1월~2015년5월60례급성중증뇌경사출원환자안조출원차서단쌍분위관찰조화대조조,매조각30례. 출원후대조조환자실시상규호리,관찰조환자실시TCM,비교량조환자병발증발생솔화재차입원솔.결과 실험조환자병발증발생솔화재차입원솔균교대조조저,량조비교,균P<0.05,차이구유통계학의의. 결론 실시TCM능감소중증뇌경사환자출원병발증적발생,감소재차입원솔,감경환자통고,제고환자생존질량.
Objective To explore the effect of transitional care model (TCM) on the prevention of complications in patients with severe cerebral infarction. Methods Sixty patients with severe cerebral infarction were randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing and the observation group received TCM. The two groups were compared in terms of the incidence of complications and re-admission rate. Result The incidence of complications and the rate of re-admissions in the experiment group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion TCM can reduce the incidence of complications in patients with severe cerebral infarction, lower the incidence of hospital admission, relieve the pain of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.