现代临床护理
現代臨床護理
현대림상호리
Modern Clinical Nursing
2015年
9期
57-60
,共4页
胡英%曾英玉%杜慧慧%梁振家
鬍英%曾英玉%杜慧慧%樑振傢
호영%증영옥%두혜혜%량진가
2型糖尿病%吸烟%糖代谢%戒烟干预
2型糖尿病%吸煙%糖代謝%戒煙榦預
2형당뇨병%흡연%당대사%계연간예
type 2 diabetes mellitus%smoking%glucose metabolism%intervention of quitting smoking
目的 探讨5A干预法对2型糖尿病吸烟患者戒烟成功率和糖代谢水平的影响. 方法 将2014年1~6月住院的32例2型糖尿病吸烟患者设为对照组, 采用传统的戒烟干预措施;2014年7~12月住院的32例2型糖尿病吸烟患者设为实施组,实施5A干预法,包括询问(ask),建议(advice),评估(assess),帮助(assist),随访(arrange),干预后比较患者戒烟成功率和糖代谢水平的差异. 结果 干预后,实验组患者戒烟成功率高于对照组;血糖水平优于对照组,两组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论 实施5A干预法可提高2型糖尿病患者戒烟成功率及改善患者血糖水平.
目的 探討5A榦預法對2型糖尿病吸煙患者戒煙成功率和糖代謝水平的影響. 方法 將2014年1~6月住院的32例2型糖尿病吸煙患者設為對照組, 採用傳統的戒煙榦預措施;2014年7~12月住院的32例2型糖尿病吸煙患者設為實施組,實施5A榦預法,包括詢問(ask),建議(advice),評估(assess),幫助(assist),隨訪(arrange),榦預後比較患者戒煙成功率和糖代謝水平的差異. 結果 榦預後,實驗組患者戒煙成功率高于對照組;血糖水平優于對照組,兩組比較,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05). 結論 實施5A榦預法可提高2型糖尿病患者戒煙成功率及改善患者血糖水平.
목적 탐토5A간예법대2형당뇨병흡연환자계연성공솔화당대사수평적영향. 방법 장2014년1~6월주원적32례2형당뇨병흡연환자설위대조조, 채용전통적계연간예조시;2014년7~12월주원적32례2형당뇨병흡연환자설위실시조,실시5A간예법,포괄순문(ask),건의(advice),평고(assess),방조(assist),수방(arrange),간예후비교환자계연성공솔화당대사수평적차이. 결과 간예후,실험조환자계연성공솔고우대조조;혈당수평우우대조조,량조비교,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05). 결론 실시5A간예법가제고2형당뇨병환자계연성공솔급개선환자혈당수평.
Objective To explore the effect of 5A intervention method on the success rates for quitting smoking and glucose metabolism level of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Thirty-two patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus from patients from January to June 2014 were divided into the control group, receiving traditional intervention, including asking, advising, assessing, assisting and arranging. The differences in the success rates for quitting smoking and glucose metabolism level between pre-and post-intervention was compared. Results The success rate for quitting smoking after intervention in the experment group higher than that in the control group. Statistical significance was found in glucose metabolism level before and after the intervention as well (P<0.05). Conclusion 5A intervention method can improve the success rate for quitting smoking and glucose metabolism level in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.