中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
China Foreign Medical Treatment
2015年
31期
101-103
,共3页
妊娠%糖尿病%母儿
妊娠%糖尿病%母兒
임신%당뇨병%모인
Pregnancy%Diabetes mellitus%Mother and baby
目的：探讨妊娠合并糖尿病对母儿健康的影响。方法整群选取该院2012年3月-2014年10月收治的78例妊娠合并糖尿病患者为观察组，随机选取同期78例非妊娠合并糖尿病产妇为对照组。比较两组围产儿及产妇并发症发生情况。结果观察组围产儿的低血糖、死胎、巨大儿、胎儿畸形及宫内窘迫等发生率依次为32.05%、6.41%、7.69%、11.54%、10.26%均依次高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组的感染、剖宫产、羊水过多、早产、酮症酸中毒及妊高症等并发症发生率依次为10.26%、34.62%、26.92%、17.95%、24.36%、29.49%均依次高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠合并糖尿病可明显加大母儿并发症发生率，应早诊断、早治疗，积极控制血糖，提高母儿生活质量。
目的：探討妊娠閤併糖尿病對母兒健康的影響。方法整群選取該院2012年3月-2014年10月收治的78例妊娠閤併糖尿病患者為觀察組，隨機選取同期78例非妊娠閤併糖尿病產婦為對照組。比較兩組圍產兒及產婦併髮癥髮生情況。結果觀察組圍產兒的低血糖、死胎、巨大兒、胎兒畸形及宮內窘迫等髮生率依次為32.05%、6.41%、7.69%、11.54%、10.26%均依次高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)；觀察組的感染、剖宮產、羊水過多、早產、酮癥痠中毒及妊高癥等併髮癥髮生率依次為10.26%、34.62%、26.92%、17.95%、24.36%、29.49%均依次高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論妊娠閤併糖尿病可明顯加大母兒併髮癥髮生率，應早診斷、早治療，積極控製血糖，提高母兒生活質量。
목적：탐토임신합병당뇨병대모인건강적영향。방법정군선취해원2012년3월-2014년10월수치적78례임신합병당뇨병환자위관찰조，수궤선취동기78례비임신합병당뇨병산부위대조조。비교량조위산인급산부병발증발생정황。결과관찰조위산인적저혈당、사태、거대인、태인기형급궁내군박등발생솔의차위32.05%、6.41%、7.69%、11.54%、10.26%균의차고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；관찰조적감염、부궁산、양수과다、조산、동증산중독급임고증등병발증발생솔의차위10.26%、34.62%、26.92%、17.95%、24.36%、29.49%균의차고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론임신합병당뇨병가명현가대모인병발증발생솔，응조진단、조치료，적겁공제혈당，제고모인생활질량。
Objective To discuss the influence of pregnancy complicated with diabetes mellitus on the health of mother and infant. Methods 78 patients pregnancy complicated with diabetes mellitus admitted to this hospital from March 2012 and October 2014 were assigned to the observation group and other 78 pregnant women in the same period who were not com-plicated with diabetes mellitus were assigned to the control group. The complication in perinatal infants and pregnant wom-en was compared between the two groups. Results The incidences of hypoglycemia, stillbirth, fetal macrosomia, fetal malfor-mations and intrauterine distress in the observation group were 32.05%, 6.41%, 7.69%, 11.54%, 10.26% respectively, all significantly higher than those in the control group in turn, P<0.05. The rates of complications in the observation, including infection, cesarean section, amniotic fluid, premature birth, ketoacidosis and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome, were 10.26%, 34.62%, 26.92%, 17.95%, 24.36%, 29.49% respectively, all obviously higher than those in the control group in turn, P<0.05. Conclusion Pregnancy complicated with diabetes mellitus can increase the occurrence of complications of the mother and baby. It should be diagnosed and treated early and the blood sugar should be positively controlled so as to improve their living standard.
