中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
33期
145-146
,共2页
血透室%动静脉内瘘%针刺伤%探讨
血透室%動靜脈內瘺%針刺傷%探討
혈투실%동정맥내루%침자상%탐토
Hemodialysis room%Arteriovenous fistula%Needle stab wound%Study
目的:探讨血透室护士预防动静脉内瘘针刺伤的方法.方法:收治行动静脉内瘘透析患者100例,按照数字表法随机分为试验组与常规组各 50 例,常规组患者予以常规方法处置,试验组患者予以单手回套针帽法处置.结果:试验组护士发生针刺伤次数明显低于常规组(P<0.05);试验组患者污染床单、污染治疗车、污染地面的次数明显低于常规组(P<0.05).结论:血透室静脉内瘘透析的患者采用单手回套针帽法处置,可以有效降低护士处置时间,降低护士发生针刺伤率、环境污染情况率.
目的:探討血透室護士預防動靜脈內瘺針刺傷的方法.方法:收治行動靜脈內瘺透析患者100例,按照數字錶法隨機分為試驗組與常規組各 50 例,常規組患者予以常規方法處置,試驗組患者予以單手迴套針帽法處置.結果:試驗組護士髮生針刺傷次數明顯低于常規組(P<0.05);試驗組患者汙染床單、汙染治療車、汙染地麵的次數明顯低于常規組(P<0.05).結論:血透室靜脈內瘺透析的患者採用單手迴套針帽法處置,可以有效降低護士處置時間,降低護士髮生針刺傷率、環境汙染情況率.
목적:탐토혈투실호사예방동정맥내루침자상적방법.방법:수치행동정맥내루투석환자100례,안조수자표법수궤분위시험조여상규조각 50 례,상규조환자여이상규방법처치,시험조환자여이단수회투침모법처치.결과:시험조호사발생침자상차수명현저우상규조(P<0.05);시험조환자오염상단、오염치료차、오염지면적차수명현저우상규조(P<0.05).결론:혈투실정맥내루투석적환자채용단수회투침모법처치,가이유효강저호사처치시간,강저호사발생침자상솔、배경오염정황솔.
Objective:To explore the method of preventing the needle stick injury in the hemodialysis room nurses.Methods:100 patients with arteriovenous fistula were selected,they were randomly divided into the experimental group and the conventional group with 50 cases in each according to the digital table method,the routine group were given the conventional disposal methods, the experimental group patients were given single handed back to the needle cap method of disposal.Results:The Number of needle stab wound of the experimental group nurse were significantly lower than that of the normal group(P<0.05);the number of contaminated bed sheets,pollution treatment vehicles and contaminated ground in the experimental group was significantly lower than those of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Arteriovenous fistula hemodialysis patients use the single hand needle cap back disposal method in the hemodialysis room,that can reduce the time of nurse disposal effectively,reduce the rate of injury incidence and environmental pollution to the nurse.
