中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
34期
68-69
,共2页
新生儿%锁骨骨折%临床分析
新生兒%鎖骨骨摺%臨床分析
신생인%쇄골골절%림상분석
Newborn%Clavicle fracture%Clinical analysis
目的：探讨自然分娩引发新生儿锁骨骨折的主要原因及预防对策。方法：收治新生儿锁骨骨折患者84例，回顾性分析其临床资料。结果：84例患者中，60例在临床分娩过程中发现锁骨骨折，全部患者住院期间都没有接受特殊处理，1个星期内正常出院；而其他24例患者在出院以后由于其他疾病经X线检查发现骨折，发现时已经形成骨痂。全部患者预后没有发生功能障碍或者外观畸形等不良后果。结论：产时新生儿锁骨骨折往往与新生儿自身发育以及难产等有着紧密相关的联系，且骨折愈合情况较好，但具备着较大的负面影响，因此应该及时采取有效措施进行预防。
目的：探討自然分娩引髮新生兒鎖骨骨摺的主要原因及預防對策。方法：收治新生兒鎖骨骨摺患者84例，迴顧性分析其臨床資料。結果：84例患者中，60例在臨床分娩過程中髮現鎖骨骨摺，全部患者住院期間都沒有接受特殊處理，1箇星期內正常齣院；而其他24例患者在齣院以後由于其他疾病經X線檢查髮現骨摺，髮現時已經形成骨痂。全部患者預後沒有髮生功能障礙或者外觀畸形等不良後果。結論：產時新生兒鎖骨骨摺往往與新生兒自身髮育以及難產等有著緊密相關的聯繫，且骨摺愈閤情況較好，但具備著較大的負麵影響，因此應該及時採取有效措施進行預防。
목적：탐토자연분면인발신생인쇄골골절적주요원인급예방대책。방법：수치신생인쇄골골절환자84례，회고성분석기림상자료。결과：84례환자중，60례재림상분면과정중발현쇄골골절，전부환자주원기간도몰유접수특수처리，1개성기내정상출원；이기타24례환자재출원이후유우기타질병경X선검사발현골절，발현시이경형성골가。전부환자예후몰유발생공능장애혹자외관기형등불량후과。결론：산시신생인쇄골골절왕왕여신생인자신발육이급난산등유착긴밀상관적련계，차골절유합정황교호，단구비착교대적부면영향，인차응해급시채취유효조시진행예방。
Objective:To explore the main causes and preventive measures of neonatal clavicle fracture caused by natural labor. Methods:84 neonatal patients with clavicle fracture were selected,the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In 84 patients,60 cases of clavicle fractures were found in the clinical delivery process,all patients did not receive special treatment during hospitalization,in 1 week,they were all normal discharged.Other 24 patients with fracture were found by X-ray examination due to other diseases after leaving hospital,when found,the callus had formed.All patients did not have the dysfunction or the appearance of the deformity and other adverse consequences.Conclusion:Intrapartum neonatal clavicle fracture was closely related to the development of the newborn and dystocia,fracture healing was good,but it had greater negative impact,therefore,we should take effective measures to prevent it.
